Hormatly Prezidentimiz Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow Berkarar d\u00f6w-
\nletimizi\u0148 bagty\u00fdarlyk d\u00f6wr\u00fcnde \u00e4hli ugurlar bilen bir hatarda taryhymyzy \u00e7u\u0148\u0148ur
\n\u00f6wrenip, ony k\u00f6p\u00e7\u00fclige \u00fda\u00fdmaga uly \u00fcns ber\u00fd\u00e4r. Gahryman Arkadagymyzy\u0148
\ntagallasy bilen d\u00f6redil\u00fd\u00e4n \u015fertler biz \u00fda\u015flary\u0148 taryha bolan s\u00f6\u00fdgimizi has-da
\nartdyryp, ony i\u00e7gin we dogru\u00e7yl \u00f6wrenip, k\u00f6p\u00e7\u00fclige \u00fdetirm\u00e4ge gi\u0148 \u00fdol a\u00e7\u00fdar. Alym
\nArkadagymyzy\u0148 j\u00f6wher pa\u00fdhasyndan d\u00f6r\u00e4n \u00abT\u00fcrkmenistan \u2013 Be\u00fdik \u00dd\u00fcpek
\n\u00fdoluny\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcregi\u00bb atly kitabynda t\u00fcrkmen halkyny\u0148 ba\u00fd taryhyndan s\u00f6z a\u00e7\u00fdan t\u00e4sirli
\nmaglumatlar be\u00fdan edil\u00fd\u00e4r. T\u00fcrkmen halkyny\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4ginde bina gurmagy\u0148 in\u00e7e
\ntilsimlerini ussatlyk bilen ele alan me\u015fhur ussalary\u0148 nesilleri \u00fda\u015fapdyr. Olary\u0148
\nd\u00f6reden aja\u00fdyp sungatyny\u0148 biri-de, XV asyrda bina edilen, Temiriler d\u00f6wr\u00fcni\u0148
\n\u00fdadyg\u00e4rlikleri\u0148 na\u00fdba\u015fylaryy\u0148 biri Se\u00fdit Jemaleddin binag\u00e4rlik toplumydyr.
\nSe\u00fdit Jemaleddin \u00fdadyg\u00e4rlik toplumy \u00f6z\u00fcni\u0148 binag\u00e4r\u00e7ilik \u00e7eper\u00e7iligi bilen
\ntaryhda uly yz go\u00fddy. Gadymy \u00c4newi\u0148 arheologi\u00fda depelerini \u00f6wrenm\u00e4ge ilkinji
\nbolup, 1886-njy \u00fdylda professor W.A.\u017dukowski\u00fd ba\u015flapdyr. Ol metjidi\u0148
\nportalyndaky arap \u00fdazgysy okap, terjime edipdir. 1904-nji \u00fdylda bolsa
\nR.Pampellini\u0148 \u00fdolba\u015f\u00e7ylygyndaky amerikan topary bu i\u015fi dowam etdirip, ol \u00fderde
\ngazuw-agtary\u015f i\u015flerini ge\u00e7iripdir. G\u00fcndo-gar\u015fynas arheolog A.A.Sem\u00fdonow metji-
\ndi\u0148 gysga\u00e7a be\u00fdany teswirl\u00e4p, 1905-nji \u00fdylda Moskwada ne\u015fir edilen \u00abRus s\u00f6zi\u00bb
\natly gazetde \u00e7ap edilen \u00abG\u00f6zellik \u00f6\u00fd\u00fcni\u0148 medeni\u00fdeti\u00bb atly makalasynda onu\u0148
\nh\u00e4si\u00fdetli a\u00fdratynlyklaryny be\u00fdan edip \u015fe\u00fdle \u00fdazypdyr: \u00abUzaklardan sele\u0148l\u00e4p
\ng\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4n \u00c4new \u00fdadyg\u00e4rlikleri nazarynda baky galyp, bilesigelijiligi\u0148i artdyr\u00fdar.
\n\u00ddadyg\u00e4rlikler toplumyny\u0148 d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4sine arala\u015fany\u0148da, t\u00fcrkmenleri\u0148 ata-babalaryny\u0148
\ngudratyna ha\u00fdran gal\u00fdarsy\u0148\u00bb. 1902-nji \u00fdylda K.S.Mi\u015fin metjidi\u0148 aja\u00fdyp \u015fekillerini
\nd\u00f6redipdirler. Gadymy \u00c4newi\u0148 medeni desgalary 1920-njy \u00fdyldan ba\u015flap
\nA.A.Karelin, W.R.Tripolski\u00fd \u00fdaly alymlar tarapyndan d\u00fc\u00fdpli \u00f6wrenilm\u00e4ge
\nba\u015flanypdyr. \u015eol bir wagty\u0148 \u00f6z\u00fcnde S.S.Skl\u00fdarow ilkinji bolup metjidi\u0148 \u00e7yzgysyny
\n\u00e7yzypdyr. 1947-nji \u00fdylda bolsa alym W.\u00dd.Massony\u0148 \u00fdolba\u015f\u00e7ylygynda G\u00fcnorta
\nT\u00fcrkmenistan arheologik kompleksle\u00fdin ekspedisi\u00fdasy toplumy \u00e7u\u0148 we
\nhemmetarapla\u00fdyn \u00f6wrenmek i\u015fini ge\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n
Se\u00fdit Jemaleddin metjidini\u0148 binag\u00e4r\u00e7ilik sungaty \u00f6zbolu\u015flydyr. Girelg\u00e4ni\u0148
\n\u00fdokarsyndaky g\u00f6n\u00fcbur\u00e7lukda garamtyl-g\u00f6k re\u0148kde Abyl-Kasym Babyry\u0148
\nsoltanlyk eden \u00fdyllarynda gurlu\u015fygy\u0148 amala a\u015fyrylandygyny habar ber\u00fd\u00e4n arap
\n\u00fdazgysy \u00fder-le\u015fdirlipdir. Onu\u0148 a\u015faky b\u00f6legi d\u00fcrli-d\u00fcrli re\u0148kler ulanylyp, \u00f6r\u00e4n
\nussatlyk bilen \u00fderine \u00fdetirilen bezegler bilen bezelip, ol \u00fdere syr\u00e7aly nagy\u015f
\nd\u00fcz\u00fcmlerinden d\u00fcz\u00fclen bir-birine simmetrik \u00fderle\u015fdirilen iki sany towlanyp duran
\na\u017edarhany\u0148 \u015fekili \u00fderle\u015fdirilipdir. Esasy girelg\u00e4ni\u0148 i\u00e7ki a\u00fdlawly \u00f6r\u00fcmi\u0148 \u00f6\u0148 tarapyn
\nbir-birine \u00e7al\u015fyryp gel\u00fd\u00e4n uly m\u00f6\u00e7berli dogry we s\u00fc\u00fdnd\u00fcrilen altybur\u00e7luklar
\ngur\u015fa\u00fdar, olary\u0148 da\u015fy g\u00f6k re\u0148kli syr\u00e7aly \u00e7yzyk bilen a\u00fdlan\u00fdar. A\u00fdlawly \u00f6r\u00fcmi\u0148
\na\u015faky b\u00f6legi\u0148 i\u00e7 tarapynda iki gapdalynda dikligine g\u00f6k re\u0148ki\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcne ak harplar
\nbilen \u00abnashi\u00bb \u00fdazgysy \u00fdazylypdyr.
\nMetjidi\u0148 girelgesini\u0148 bezegini\u0148 b\u00fctewi g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fini\u0148 umumy re\u0148ki garamtyl-
\nmawy sowuk \u00e4he\u0148li \u00fdagda\u00fdda bolup, a\u017edarhalary\u0148 a\u00e7ylyp duran agzyndan g\u00f6zba\u015f
\nal\u00fdan biri be\u00fdlekisine \u00e7yrma\u015fyp gid\u00fd\u00e4n \u00f6s\u00fcmlikleri\u0148 baldaklaryny\u0148 \u00fda\u015fyl we
\nmawy re\u0148kli okgunly \u00e7ylgymlary, da\u015fyna ak ga\u00fdma \u00e7ekilen hem-de garamtyl-
\nbadam \u00f6w\u00fc\u015fg\u00fcnli \u00fditi bur\u00e7ly uly \u00fdapraklar, ortasy garamtyl menek-menek ak
\ng\u00fcljagazlar seretdigi\u0148\u00e7e barha duralyp bar\u00fdan re\u0148kleri\u0148 \u00f6zara sazla\u015fygyndan hi\u00e7
\nha\u00e7an ga\u00fdtalanmajak aja\u00fdyp bir sungaty emele getir\u00fd\u00e4r. D\u00f6rt a\u00fdakly we b\u00e4\u015f
\nbarmakly penjelerine da\u00fdanyp duran \u00fdylan g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fli, e\u00fdmen\u00e7 kelleli iki a\u017edarhany\u0148
\n\u015fekili syr\u00e7alanan keramika b\u00f6lejiklerinden ussatlyk bilen d\u00fcz\u00fclipdir. Olary\u0148 b\u00fcd\u00fcr-
\ns\u00fcd\u00fcr te\u0148\u0148eli endamy t\u00f6weregi garamtyl-badam re\u0148kler bilen a\u00fdlanan ak
\ntegmillerden ybaratdyr. A\u017edarhalary\u0148 ikisini\u0148em tutu\u015f g\u00f6wresini\u0148 endamy,
\na\u00fdaklary, penjeleri, gu\u00fdrugy ak zolak bilen j\u00e4heklenip, onu\u0148 \u00fcst\u00fcnden arkasyndaky
\ndi\u015f-di\u015f ger\u015fi \u00fdatgy sary re\u0148kde suratlandyrylypdyr. \u015ee\u00fdle \u00fdatgy sary re\u0148kler bilen
\na\u00fdaklaryny\u0148 g\u00f6wresine seple\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n k\u00e4bir \u00fderlerinde \u00e7yzyklar \u00e7ekilipdir. K\u00f6p
\nhalklary\u0148 rowa\u00fdatlarynda, ertekilerinde \u00fdylanlary\u0148 uzak \u00fda\u015fap a\u017edarhalara
\n\u00f6wr\u00fcli\u015fi, olary\u0148 genji-hazynalary\u0148 gorag\u00e7ysy bolmagy we \u015fu\u0148a me\u0148ze\u015f ge\u0148 ena\u00fdy
\nwakalar g\u00fcrr\u00fc\u0148 beril\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu barada halkymyzy\u0148 arasynda \u015fe\u00fdle nakyly\u0148 bolmagy
\nhem \u00fd\u00f6ne \u00fderden d\u00e4ldir: \u00ab\u00ddylan \u00fd\u00fcz \u00fda\u015fasa \u2013 a\u017edarha, m\u00fc\u0148 \u00fda\u015fasa \u2013 \u00fduwha\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7mi\u015fden miras galan islendik \u00fdadyg\u00e4rlik taryha k\u00f6ptaraply tapawutlyklary
\nbilen giripdir. Se\u00fdit Jemaleddin \u00fdadyg\u00e4rlik toplumy hem Merkezi Azi\u00fdany\u0148
\nmedeni\u00fdetini\u0148 taryhyna, binag\u00e4r\u00e7iligine, ilkinji nobatda, \u00f6z\u00fcni\u0148 t\u00e4sin hem syrly
\na\u017edarhalary bilen girdi. Merkezi Azi\u00fda d\u00f6wletlerini\u0148 taryhynda heniz gabat
\ngelinmedik bu t\u00e4sin \u015fekiller \u00f6z\u00fcne \u00e7ekijiligi bilen metjidi\u0148 gymmatyny has-da
\nartdyr\u00fdar. Hormatly Prezidentimiz: \u00abT\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4de i\u0148 irki medeni
\nojaklary\u0148 biridigini, t\u00fcrkmen halkyny\u0148 umumadamzat medeni\u00fdetini\u0148 genji-
\nhazynasyna \u00f6wr\u00fclen gymmatlyklary d\u00f6reden halkdygyny indi tutu\u015f d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 ykrar
\ned\u00fd\u00e4r\u00bb di\u00fdip, \u00f6r\u00e4n ja\u00fddar belle\u00fd\u00e4r. Go\u00fd, be\u00fdik i\u015fleri\u0148 g\u00f6zba\u015fynda durup,
\nhalkymyzy\u0148 k\u00f6pasyrlyk milli mirasyny d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 \u00fda\u00fd\u00fdan Gahryman Arkadagymyzy\u0148
\njany sag, \u00f6mri uzak bolsun, tut\u00fdan tutumly i\u015fleri elmydama rowa\u00e7lyklara
\nbeslensin!<\/p>\n
D\u00f6wletmyrat Tejenow,<\/strong><\/em> <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Hormatly Prezidentimiz Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow Berkarar d\u00f6w- letimizi\u0148 bagty\u00fdarlyk d\u00f6wr\u00fcnde \u00e4hli ugurlar bilen bir hatarda taryhymyzy \u00e7u\u0148\u0148ur \u00f6wrenip, ony k\u00f6p\u00e7\u00fclige \u00fda\u00fdmaga uly \u00fcns ber\u00fd\u00e4r. Gahryman Arkadagymyzy\u0148 tagallasy bilen d\u00f6redil\u00fd\u00e4n \u015fertler biz \u00fda\u015flary\u0148 taryha bolan s\u00f6\u00fdgimizi has-da artdyryp, ony i\u00e7gin we dogru\u00e7yl \u00f6wrenip, k\u00f6p\u00e7\u00fclige \u00fdetirm\u00e4ge gi\u0148 \u00fdol a\u00e7\u00fdar. Alym Arkadagymyzy\u0148 j\u00f6wher pa\u00fdhasyndan d\u00f6r\u00e4n \u00abT\u00fcrkmenistan \u2013 Be\u00fdik \u00dd\u00fcpek […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11357,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11356"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11358,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11356\/revisions\/11358"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nT\u00fcrkmen d\u00f6wlet ykdysady\u00fdet we dolandyry\u015f<\/strong><\/em>
\ninstitutyny\u0148 Mali\u00fde fakultetini\u0148 2-nji \u00fdyl talyby.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n