Ibn Battuta orta asyrlar e\u00fd\u00fdamyny\u0148 i\u0148 be\u00fdik sy\u00fdahat\u00e7ysy we \u201cRihletu ibn Battuta\u201d di\u00fdlip tanalan sy\u00fdahatnamanany\u0144 \u00fdazarydyr. Doly ady Ebu Abdullah Muhammed bin Abdullah bin Muhammet bin Ibrahim Lewaty. Ol Magryby\u0148 Fas Tanja \u015f\u00e4herinde 1304-nji \u00fdylda eneden dogul\u00fdar. Mensuby bolan Lewate kowumy Berberi halklardan bolup, Berkadan Tanja g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcpdirler.<\/p>\n
Ibn Battuta tutu\u015f \u00fdewropalylara tanalmadyk \u00f6z d\u00f6wr\u00fcni\u0148 bilesigeliji sy\u00fdahat\u00e7ylary\u0148 biri bolupdyr. Ol Afrika, G\u00fcndogar \u00fdurtlaryna we Wizanti\u00fda tarap sy\u00fdahat eden adamdyr. Ol 1325-de Mekge \u015f\u00e4herine gitmegi we hajy bolmagy \u00fd\u00fcregine d\u00fcwmek bilen jahanke\u015fdelik, sy\u00fdahatparazlyk k\u00e4ri ony g\u00fcn\u00fcne go\u00fdma\u00fdar. Ol Nil der\u00fdasyny\u0144 kenaryndaky Kaire so\u0148ra \u015eam, Be\u00fdtullaham, El-Halila a\u00fdlan\u00fdar we ondan so\u0148 Medine \u015f\u00e4herine, ondan so\u0148ra bu \u00fderden Mekge \u015f\u00e4herine ugra\u00fdar. Ol Mekgede hajy parzyny berja\u00fd ed\u00fd\u00e4r. So\u0144ra \u015eiraza we Hulagu han tarapyndan Bagdada gid\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu \u00fderde Ilhanly h\u00f6k\u00fcmdary Ebu Se\u00fdit bilen tany\u015f\u00fdar we onu\u0148 kerweni bilen go\u015fulup Tebrize gid\u00fd\u00e4r. Tebriz \u015fol d\u00f6w\u00fcrlerde Mongol-mogol \u00e7ozu\u015flarynda \u00fdykylman galan \u00fdeke-t\u00e4k be\u00fdik \u015f\u00e4herdir. \u00dd\u00fcpek \u00fdoluny\u0148 ugrunda galan Tebrizi a\u00fdlanyp, ondan so\u0148ra 2-nji gezek Mekg\u00e4 gitdi we ikinji gezek hajy parzyny berja\u00fd etdi.<\/p>\n
Ibn Battuta Hind okeany\u0148 \u00fcsti bilen Adene gelen g\u00e4milere \u00fdardam\u00e7y boldy. Ondan so\u0148ra Efi\u00fdopi\u00fda, Mogadi\u015fu, Mombasa, Zanzibar ve Kilwada \u00fdurtlaryna sy\u00fdahat ed\u00fd\u00e4r. Ondan so\u0148ra Oman we Hurmuz bogazlaryny g\u00f6rmek \u00fc\u00e7in \u00fdola \u00e7yk\u00fdar we sy\u00fdahatyny \u015fowly ge\u00e7ir\u00fd\u00e4r. So\u0148ra Deli soltanlygyna we Hindistany\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4klerine arala\u015f\u00fdar. So\u0144ra \u00fdolda terjime\u00e7ilik eder \u00fdaly Seljuk h\u00f6km\u00fcrowanlygyny\u0148 i\u00e7i bilen Anadola gitdi. So\u0148ra Gara de\u0148izi ge\u00e7ip Krym \u015falygyna, Krymdan Wolga we Altyn orda \u00fdurtlaryna sy\u00fdahat etdi. Orta Azi\u00fdany a\u00fdlanyp Astrahan \u015f\u00e4herine gel\u00fd\u00e4r. 1332-nji \u00fdylda Konstantinipola gitdi we Imperator Adronik III bilen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fdi. Ondan so\u0148ra Hazar de\u0148zi bilen Aral de\u0148zine a\u015fdy, ondan so\u0148ra K\u00f6petdag we K\u00f6\u00fdtendag geri\u015fleri bilen uza-\u00fdola Hindistana a\u015fdy. Deli soltanlygyny\u0148 soltany Muhammet ibn Tugluk bilen gor\u00fc\u015fdi we onu\u0148 emri bilen Hyta\u00fda sy\u00fdahata gitdi.<\/p>\n
Rasulow \u00ddusupmyrat,<\/i><\/b><\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
S.A.Ny\u00fdazow adyndaky T\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk uniwersitetini\u0148 Gidromeliorasi\u00fda fakultetini\u0148 1-nji \u00fdyl talyby.<\/i><\/b><\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ibn Battuta orta asyrlar e\u00fd\u00fdamyny\u0148 i\u0148 be\u00fdik sy\u00fdahat\u00e7ysy we \u201cRihletu ibn Battuta\u201d di\u00fdlip tanalan sy\u00fdahatnamanany\u0144 \u00fdazarydyr. Doly ady Ebu Abdullah Muhammed bin Abdullah bin Muhammet bin Ibrahim Lewaty. Ol Magryby\u0148 Fas Tanja \u015f\u00e4herinde 1304-nji \u00fdylda eneden dogul\u00fdar. Mensuby bolan Lewate kowumy Berberi halklardan bolup, Berkadan Tanja g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcpdirler. Ibn Battuta tutu\u015f \u00fdewropalylara tanalmadyk \u00f6z d\u00f6wr\u00fcni\u0148 bilesigeliji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12883,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12882"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12882"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12882\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22348,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12882\/revisions\/22348"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}