Mali\u00fde sy\u00fdasaty pulu\u0148 h\u00fcmmetsizlenmegine, i\u015fsizlige gar\u015fy \u00e7\u00e4releri\u0148 amala a\u015fyrylmagyna, ykdysady \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fi\u0148 durnukly depginlerini\u0148 \u00fcpj\u00fcn edilmegine g\u00f6n\u00fckdiril\u00fd\u00e4n durmu\u015f-ykdysady sy\u00fdasatyny\u0148 bir b\u00f6legi bolup dur\u00fdan d\u00f6wleti\u0148 karz-pul sy\u00fdasaty bilen \u00fdakyn arabaglany\u015fykdadyr. B\u00fdujet, salgyt, ma\u00fda go\u00fdum, durmu\u015f we g\u00fcmr\u00fck sy\u00fdasatlary d\u00f6wleti\u0148 ge\u00e7ir\u00fd\u00e4n mali\u00fde sy\u00fdasatyny\u0148 esasy ugurlaryna degi\u015flidirler.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 ge\u00e7ir\u00fd\u00e4n b\u00fdujet sy\u00fdasaty b\u00fdujet gurlu\u015fyny\u0148 g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fini we \u00e4hli b\u00fdujet prosesini tertiple\u015fdir\u00fd\u00e4n T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 B\u00fdujet kodeksine we be\u00fdleki kanuny namalaryna esaslan\u00fdar. Asly\u00fdetinde b\u00fdujet sy\u00fdasaty b\u00fdujeti\u0148 \u00e7ykdajylar b\u00f6legini\u0148 gurlu\u015fy, a\u00fdry-a\u00fdry derejed\u00e4ki b\u00fdujetleri\u0148 arasynda \u00e7ykdajylary\u0148 pa\u00fdlanyly\u015fy, b\u00fdujet \u00fdetmez\u00e7iligini\u0148 \u00fcst\u00fcni\u0148 \u00fdapyly\u015fyny\u0148 \u00e7e\u015fmeleri we usullary, d\u00f6wlet bergisini dolandyrmagy\u0148 t\u00e4rleri bilen \u015fertlendiril\u00fd\u00e4r. B\u00fdujet sy\u00fdasatyny\u0148 durmu\u015f-ykdysady g\u00f6n\u00fckdirmesi \u00fdokarda agzalyp ge\u00e7ilen m\u00fc\u015fgilleri\u0148 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcli\u015f \u00fdagda\u00fdy bilen baglany\u015fyklydyr.<\/p>\n
Salgyt sy\u00fdasaty salgyt ulgamyny\u0148 gurlu\u015fynda \u00f6z be\u00fdanyny tap\u00fdar. Bazar ykdysady\u00fdeti \u00f6sen d\u00f6wletleri\u0148 salgyt ulgamlary salgytlary\u0148 g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 we salgyt salyn\u00fdan bin\u00fdatlary\u0148 k\u00f6pd\u00fcrliligi, \u015fe\u00fdle hem salgyt t\u00f6le\u00fdjileri\u0148 salgyt edaralary bilen \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7yk\u00fdan ikitarapla\u00fdyn gatna\u015fyklaryny\u0148 a\u00fdratynlyklary bilen h\u00e4si\u00fdetlendiril\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00dd\u00f6ne, \u015fo\u0148a garamazdan, halkara salgyt tejribeliligi salgyt ulgamyny\u0148 gurlu\u015fyny\u0148 we o\u0148a \u00e7emele\u015fmeleri\u0148 takyk \u00fd\u00f6relgelerini i\u015fl\u00e4p d\u00fczdi, a\u00fdry-a\u00fdry salgytlary\u0148 we salgyt salmak ulgamyny\u0148 orna\u015fdyrylmagyny\u0148 o\u0148a\u00fdsyz netijelerini \u00e4\u015fg\u00e4r etdi.<\/p>\n
Salgyt ulgamyny\u0148 gurlu\u015fyny\u0148 esasy \u00fd\u00f6relgelerine \u015fular degi\u015fli edil\u00fd\u00e4rler:\u00a0 1) keselik we diklik de\u0148ligi; 2) salgytlary\u0148 bitaraplygy; 3) h\u00f6k\u00fcmet \u00fc\u00e7in salgytlary\u0148 \u00fdygnaly\u015fyny\u0148 \u00e7emeliligi; 4) a\u00fdry-a\u00fdry salgytlary orna\u015fdyrmakdan i\u0148 bir pes h\u00f6weslendiri\u015f netij\u00e4ni ber\u00fd\u00e4n alamatlary\u0148 pese d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrilmegi; 5) salgydy t\u00f6lemekden bo\u00fdun ga\u00e7yrmaklygy\u0148 kynla\u015fdyrylmagy. \u015eol bir \u015fertlerde i\u015fini amala a\u015fyr\u00fdan edara we \u015fahsy g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fli taraplary\u0148 birme\u0148ze\u015f salgytlary t\u00f6lemekleri keselik de\u0148ligini alamatlandyr\u00fdar. Ilaty\u0148 garyp gatlaklaryna garany\u0148da ba\u00fd gatlaklaryny\u0148 de\u0148\u00f6l\u00e7eglikli has uly m\u00f6\u00e7berli salgytlary t\u00f6lemekleri dik de\u0148ligi a\u0148lad\u00fdar. Galyberse-de, halkara salgyt tejribesi \u015fulary subut etdi:<\/p>\n
– salgyt ulgamy a\u00e7yk bolmalydyr. Salgytlary\u0148 sanyny\u0148 we salgyt salyn\u00fdan bin\u00fdatlary\u0148 k\u00f6pelmegi, salgytlary \u00fdygnap almak bo\u00fdun\u00e7a \u00e7ykdajylary\u0148, t\u00f6lenmedik salgytlary\u0148 pul m\u00f6\u00e7berlerini\u0148 we jerimeleri\u0148 artmagyna getir\u00fd\u00e4r;<\/p>\n
– g\u00f6ni salgytlar (girdejiler, eml\u00e4k) salgyt \u00f6zenini\u0148 esaslaryny d\u00fczmelidir;<\/p>\n
– salgyt salmagy\u0148 gytakla\u00fdyn ulgamyny\u0148 agdyklygy girdejileri pes derejeli ilaty\u0148 esasy gatlaklaryna salgyt basgyjyny\u0148 \u00fdokarlandyrylmagyna getir\u00fd\u00e4r, bu bolsa girdejileri\u0148 derejesini\u0148 me\u0148ze\u015f d\u00e4ldiginde sarp edili\u015fini\u0148 birme\u0148ze\u015fligi bilen kesgitlenil\u00fd\u00e4r;<\/p>\n
– gytakla\u00fdyn salgytlary salgyt ulgamyna saglyga zy\u00fdanly harytlary\u0148 we zynatly zatlary\u0148 sarp edili\u015fini \u00e7\u00e4klendirmek \u00fc\u00e7in orna\u015fdyrmalydyr;<\/p>\n
– \u00fdokary m\u00f6\u00e7berli salgytlar ma\u00fdany\u0148 da\u015fary \u00fdurtlara ge\u00e7irilmegine \u00fdardam bol\u00fdandygyny g\u00f6z \u00f6\u0148\u00fcnde tutmalydyr;<\/p>\n
– ykdysady\u00fdeti\u0148 \u00e7\u00f6kg\u00fcnlige sezewar bolan d\u00f6wr\u00fcnde salgyt basgyjyny pese d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek maksadala\u00fdykdyr, bu bolsa i\u00e7erki ma\u00fda go\u00fdum m\u00fcmkin\u00e7iliklerini\u0148 artmagyna \u00fdardam bolmalydyr.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkmenistanda salgyt hukuk gatna\u015fyklary \u201cSalgytlar hakynda\u201d T\u00fcrk-menistany\u0148 Bitewi kanunyny\u0148 kadalary bilen tertiple\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
A\u00fdsenem Nepesowa,<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkmen d\u00f6wlet ykdysady\u00fdet we<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n dolandyry\u015f institutyny\u0148 mugallymy.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mali\u00fde sy\u00fdasaty pulu\u0148 h\u00fcmmetsizlenmegine, i\u015fsizlige gar\u015fy \u00e7\u00e4releri\u0148 amala a\u015fyrylmagyna, ykdysady \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fi\u0148 durnukly depginlerini\u0148 \u00fcpj\u00fcn edilmegine g\u00f6n\u00fckdiril\u00fd\u00e4n durmu\u015f-ykdysady sy\u00fdasatyny\u0148 bir b\u00f6legi bolup dur\u00fdan d\u00f6wleti\u0148 karz-pul sy\u00fdasaty bilen \u00fdakyn arabaglany\u015fykdadyr. B\u00fdujet, salgyt, ma\u00fda go\u00fdum, durmu\u015f we g\u00fcmr\u00fck sy\u00fdasatlary d\u00f6wleti\u0148 ge\u00e7ir\u00fd\u00e4n mali\u00fde sy\u00fdasatyny\u0148 esasy ugurlaryna degi\u015flidirler. T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 ge\u00e7ir\u00fd\u00e4n b\u00fdujet sy\u00fdasaty b\u00fdujet gurlu\u015fyny\u0148 g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fini we \u00e4hli b\u00fdujet prosesini tertiple\u015fdir\u00fd\u00e4n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":13294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13293"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13293"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13295,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13293\/revisions\/13295"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}