Oba hojalyk ekinlerini\u0148 hasyllylygyny \u00fdokarlandyrmagy\u0148 esasy \u00fdollaryny\u0148 biri hem, ekinlere zy\u00fdan ber\u00fd\u00e4n m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekleri\u0148, keselleri\u0148 we ha\u015fal otlary\u0148 \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n zy\u00fdanyny kemeltmek hasaplan\u00fdar. Seb\u00e4bi zy\u00fdanly m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekler, d\u00fcrli keseller we ha\u015fal otlar tarapyndan her \u00fdylda \u00f6nd\u00fcril\u00fd\u00e4n oba hojalyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 12 %-ne zy\u00fdan \u00fdet\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00e4zirki d\u00f6w\u00fcrde b\u00fctin d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4de ekinleri goramak maksady bilen \u00e7ykaryl\u00fdan harajatlary\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015f depgini oba hojalyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 m\u00f6\u00e7berini\u0148 arty\u015fyny\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015f depgininden, takmynan 4-5 esse \u00f6\u0148de bar\u00fdar. Di\u00fdmek, d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e4hli \u00fdurtlarynda ekinleri zy\u00fdanke\u015flerden, kesellerden we ha\u015fal otlardan goramak bo\u00fdun\u00e7a ummasyz k\u00f6p m\u00f6\u00e7berd\u00e4ki harajatlar sarp edil\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015eun\u00e7a \u00e7ykdajylary\u0148 esasy b\u00f6legi hem z\u00e4herli himiki dermanlary\u0148 \u00fda-da pestisidleri\u0148 t\u00e4ze g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini d\u00f6retm\u00e4ge, olary k\u00f6p\u00e7\u00fclikle\u00fdin \u00f6nd\u00fcrm\u00e4ge we gi\u0148den pe\u00fddalanmaga g\u00f6n\u00fckdiril\u00fd\u00e4r. Z\u00e4herli himiki seri\u015fdeleri\u0148 ummasyz k\u00f6p m\u00f6\u00e7berde ulanylmagy \u00f6s\u00fcmlikler bilen i\u00fdmitlen\u00fd\u00e4n jandarlary\u0148 (fitofaglary\u0148) we olary\u0148 tebigy \u00fdagylaryny\u0148 (zoofaglary\u0148) hem-de \u015fol janly-jandarlary\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fcmlikler bilen \u00f6zara gatna\u015fygyny\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtgemegine we ahyrky netijede bolsa tebigatda ekologik de\u0148agramlylygy\u0148 bozulmagyna getir\u00fd\u00e4r. Zy\u00fdanke\u015flere gar\u015fy g\u00f6re\u015f \u00e7\u00e4relerinden i\u0148 amatlysy we pe\u00fddalysy ekologiki ta\u00fddan arassa hem-de ykdysady ta\u00fddan arzan bolan biologiki usuldyr. Bulardan ba\u015fga-da oba hojalygynda gowa\u00e7a sowkasyny\u0148 gar\u015fysyna emeli duzaklar gurmak g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi hem ulanyl\u00fdar. Emeli duzaklar iki g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fe b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4r:
\n1) feromon duzaklar;
\n2) g\u00fcl ysly duzaklar.
\nBiologik duzakdaky aldawa\u00e7 seri\u015fde g\u00fcl\u00fc\u0148 we baly\u0148 ysyny ber\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015eol ysy gowa\u00e7a sowkasyny\u0148 atalyk jynsly kebelegi du\u00fdup, o\u0148a tarap u\u00e7up gel\u00fd\u00e4r we duzak gabyny\u0148 a\u015fagyndaky b\u00f6legine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r. Aldawa\u00e7 erginleri \u015fu a\u015fakdaky usullarda ta\u00fd\u00fdarlanyl\u00fdar:
\nAdaty usul;
\nMeduzomiset fermentli g\u00fcl ysly ergini;
\nAry balyny\u0148 ergini;
\nAry balyny\u0148 we gandy\u0148 gow\u015fak ergininini hamyrma\u00fda tozunda ajatmak;
\nBal ysyny beriji s\u00fc\u00fdji-konditer seri\u015fdelerini\u0148 suwdaky ergini.
\nAldawa\u00e7 erginler \u00fderli seri\u015fdeleri\u0148 hasabyna ta\u00fd\u00fdarlanyl\u00fdar we \u00fd\u00f6rite emeli duzaklar arkaly gowa\u00e7a me\u00fddanlarynda ulanyl\u00fdar.Bu aldawa\u00e7 erginler \u00f6z\u00fcni\u0148 ekologik ta\u00fddan arssa ykdysady ta\u00fddan arzan we yokary netijeliligi bilen tapawutlan\u00fdarlar.<\/p>\n
A\u00fd\u015fat ALLABERDI\u00ddEWA,<\/strong><\/em> <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Oba hojalyk ekinlerini\u0148 hasyllylygyny \u00fdokarlandyrmagy\u0148 esasy \u00fdollaryny\u0148 biri hem, ekinlere zy\u00fdan ber\u00fd\u00e4n m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekleri\u0148, keselleri\u0148 we ha\u015fal otlary\u0148 \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4n zy\u00fdanyny kemeltmek hasaplan\u00fdar. Seb\u00e4bi zy\u00fdanly m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekler, d\u00fcrli keseller we ha\u015fal otlar tarapyndan her \u00fdylda \u00f6nd\u00fcril\u00fd\u00e4n oba hojalyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 12 %-ne zy\u00fdan \u00fdet\u00fd\u00e4r. H\u00e4zirki d\u00f6w\u00fcrde b\u00fctin d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4de ekinleri goramak maksady bilen \u00e7ykaryl\u00fdan harajatlary\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015f depgini oba hojalyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":19934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19933"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19933"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19935,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19933\/revisions\/19935"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nT\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk institutyny\u0148 Agronom\u00e7ylyk fakultetini\u0148 2-nji \u00fdyl talyby.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n