Troposfera \u2014 \u00fder \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00fdakyn \u00fderle\u015fen howa gatlagydyr. Onu\u0148 \u00fder \u00fcst\u00fcnden be\u00fdikligi ekwatorda 16\u201318 km-e, aram gi\u0148likde 14\u201316 km-e we pol\u00fdar gu\u015faklygynda 9\u201310 km-e \u00fdet\u00fd\u00e4r. Troposferany\u0148 \u00fdokarky ara\u00e7\u00e4gi pasyllar bo\u00fdun\u00e7a \u00fc\u00fdtge\u00fd\u00e4r. Gy\u015fyna pesel\u00fd\u00e4r, tomsuna bolsa konweksi\u00fdany\u0148 i\u015fje\u0148le\u015fmegi bilen ara\u00e7\u00e4k gatlak \u00fdokary gal\u00fdar. K\u00e4 \u00fdagda\u00fdlarda troposferany\u0148 ara\u00e7\u00e4gi gije-g\u00fcndizi\u0148 dowamynda birn\u00e4\u00e7e kilometre \u00e7enli \u00fc\u00fdtg\u00e4p biler. Troposfera atmosferany\u0148 i\u0148 \u00fduka gatlagy bolup, munda onu\u0148 massasyny\u0148 80 %-i \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r. 50 %-i 5 km-de, 75 %-i 10 km-de we 95 %-i 20 km aralykda \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r. Troposferada \u00e7yg we \u00fdylylyk a\u00fdlany\u015fygy, bulutlary\u0148 we ygallary\u0148 d\u00f6remegi \u00fdaly hadysalar \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7yk\u00fdar. Troposferada \u015fe\u00fdle hem adatdan da\u015fary optiki we akustiki hadysalar hem emele gel\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu howa gatlagyny\u0148 esasy a\u00fdratynlyklaryny\u0148 biri hem onda howany\u0148 temperaturasyny\u0148 her 100 m be\u00fdiklik aralygyndan 0,6-1,00 C peselmekligidir. Ekwatorda orta\u00e7a \u00fdyllyk temperatura + 260, pol\u00fdusda \u2013 230 C. Troposferany\u0148 \u00fdokarky ara\u00e7\u00e4ginde temperatura degi\u015flilikde \u2013 700 we \u2013 500 C. Tropopauza \u2013 troposfera bilen stratosferany\u0148 aralygynda \u00fderle\u015fip, galy\u0148lygy 1\u2013 2 km. Bu gatlaga k\u00f6plen\u00e7 bir de\u0148 temperatura, \u00fdagny izotermi\u00fda h\u00e4si\u00fdetlidir. K\u00e4 \u00fdagda\u00fdlarda \u00fdokary galdygy\u0148\u00e7a temperatura peselm\u00e4n art\u00fdar, \u00fdagny temperaturany\u0148 inwersi\u00fdasy d\u00f6re\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
NURT\u00c4\u00c7 M\u00e4mmedowa,<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n D\u00f6wletm\u00e4mmet Azady adyndaky T\u00fcrkmen Milli d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 dilleri institutyny\u00f1 talyby<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Troposfera \u2014 \u00fder \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00fdakyn \u00fderle\u015fen howa gatlagydyr. Onu\u0148 \u00fder \u00fcst\u00fcnden be\u00fdikligi ekwatorda 16\u201318 km-e, aram gi\u0148likde 14\u201316 km-e we pol\u00fdar gu\u015faklygynda 9\u201310 km-e \u00fdet\u00fd\u00e4r. Troposferany\u0148 \u00fdokarky ara\u00e7\u00e4gi pasyllar bo\u00fdun\u00e7a \u00fc\u00fdtge\u00fd\u00e4r. Gy\u015fyna pesel\u00fd\u00e4r, tomsuna bolsa konweksi\u00fdany\u0148 i\u015fje\u0148le\u015fmegi bilen ara\u00e7\u00e4k gatlak \u00fdokary gal\u00fdar. K\u00e4 \u00fdagda\u00fdlarda troposferany\u0148 ara\u00e7\u00e4gi gije-g\u00fcndizi\u0148 dowamynda birn\u00e4\u00e7e kilometre \u00e7enli \u00fc\u00fdtg\u00e4p biler. Troposfera atmosferany\u0148 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":21287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21285"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21285"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21286,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21285\/revisions\/21286"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}