T\u00e4ze maglumat tehnologi\u00fdalarynda \u00e4pet uly g\u00f6wr\u00fcmli maglumatlar planetany\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4klerinde hemi\u015fe we \u00e4hli \u00fderde el\u00fdeterli bolup bil\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u015ee\u00fdlelikde, maglumat tehnologi\u00fdalary \u2013 bu maglumat resurslaryny ulanmakda z\u00e4hmet sarp edijilik prosesini peseltmek \u00fc\u00e7in we olary\u0148 \u00e4htibarlylygyny hem-de dessinligini \u00fdokarlandyrmak \u00fc\u00e7in maglumatlary \u00fdygnamaklygy, saklamaklygy, i\u015fl\u00e4p ta\u00fd\u00fdarlamaklygy, \u00e7ykarmaklygy we \u00fda\u00fdratmaklygy \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4n usullary\u0148, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik proseslerini\u0148 we programma-tehniki seri\u015fdeleri\u0148 jemidir.<\/p>\n
H\u00e4zirki zaman ykdysady\u00fdetinde k\u00e4rhana di\u00fdip maglumat, adam we tehnologik resurslary\u0148 jemine we strategiki maksatlara \u00fdetmek \u00fc\u00e7in olary\u0148 gurnalan \u00f6zara hereketini\u0148 usullaryna d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnil\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
Awtomatla\u015fdyrylan maglumat tehnologi\u00fdasynda (AMT) k\u00e4rhanany\u0148 hemme ykdysady faktorlary we resurslary bir maglumat formasynda maglumatlary\u0148 (\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435) bahasy g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015finde \u00e7yky\u015f ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u0410\u041c\u0422-ni\u0148 k\u00f6megi bilen maglumatlary\u0148 bahalaryny operatiw seljermek \u00fc\u00e7in d\u00fcrli ylmy usullary\u0148 pe\u00fddalanylmagyny\u0148 hasabyna m\u00fcmkin\u00e7ilik ber\u00fd\u00e4n dinamiki gural bolup dur\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
Awtomatla\u015fdyrylan maglumat ulgamynda (AMU) k\u00e4rhanalary\u0148 resminama dolany\u015fygyny adaty usuldan has takyk \u00fderine \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4r, islendik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcwi\u0148 alternatiw wariantyny sa\u00fdlap almak, dolandyry\u015fda dogry netije \u00e7ykarmaga m\u00fcmkin\u00e7ilik ber\u00fd\u00e4r. K\u00e4rhanany\u0148 awtomatla\u015fdyrylan maglumat tehnologi\u00fdalarynda \u00e4hli ykdysady faktorlar we resurslar bir b\u00fctewi maglumat formasynda \u2013 maglumatlar g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015finde \u00e7yky\u015f ed\u00fd\u00e4rler. Bu bolsa, mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, \u00e7\u00f6zg\u00fctleri kabul etmek prosesine seretm\u00e4ge we \u015f.m. k\u00f6mek ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
H\u00e4zirki zaman \u015fertlerine la\u00fdyklykda k\u00e4rhanany dolandyrmak \u00fc\u00e7in \u015fu a\u015fakdakylar:<\/p>\n
\u2013 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik we olary \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4n prosesleri\u0148 monitoringini ge\u00e7irmek;<\/p>\n
\u2013 resminama arhiwlerine, taslama we tehniki resminamalara, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik prosesini\u0148 tehnologik kartalaryna \u00e7alt el\u00fdeterligi edinmek;<\/p>\n
\u2013 i\u015f \u00fderlerini\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcklenili\u015fi we i\u015f wagtyny\u0148 sarp edili\u015fi barada maglumatlary almak;<\/p>\n
\u2013 inwentarizasi\u00fdany ge\u00e7irmek, \u00e4ti\u00fda\u00e7lyk materiallaryny\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtgemegini, ta\u00fd\u00fdar \u00f6n\u00fcmi, tamamlanmadyk \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7iligi hasaba almak we jikme-jik \u00e7ykdajylary klassifisirlemek.<\/p>\n
\u015ee\u00fdle \u00e7yl\u015fyrymly toplumla\u00fdyn meseleleri \u00e7\u00f6zmek \u00fc\u00e7in awtomatla\u015fdyrylan maglumat ulgamlary maglumatlary i\u015fl\u00e4p ta\u00fd\u00fdarlamaklygy\u0148 effektiw usulyny d\u00fcrli g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fli go\u015fundy programmalar g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015finde ulanmaga h\u00f6d\u00fcrlemelidir.<\/p>\n
Maglumat \u00f6n\u00fcmleri we hyzmatlary 3 sany esasy: aragatna\u015fyk, maglumat, gyzyklanma b\u00f6leklere b\u00f6l\u00fcnip bilner.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ba\u015f maglumat tendensi\u00fdasy <\/strong>\u2013 bu maglumat \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 \u00e4hli g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 \u00e7yl\u015fyrymlylygy we integrasi\u00fdasydyr. Maglumaty ge\u00e7irmegi\u0148, i\u015fl\u00e4p ta\u00fd\u00fdarlamagy\u0148 we saklamagy\u0148 sanly (sifrli) usulyna ge\u00e7ilmegi, mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, maglumaty\u0148 we gyzyklanma seri\u015fdelerini\u0148 birle\u015fmegini \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4r. T\u00e4ze \u00abinfragyzyklanma\u00bb (\u00abinfortainment\u00bb, i\u0148lis s\u00f6z\u00fcnden \u00abinformation\u00bb \u2013 maglumat we \u00abentertainment\u00bb \u2013 gyzyklanma) d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnje pe\u00fdda boldy.<\/p>\n Maglumat tehnologi\u00fdalaryny\u0148 5 sany h\u00e4zirki zaman \u00f6zara baglany\u015fykly we bir-birini g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7lendir\u00fd\u00e4n, dominirle\u00fd\u00e4n maglumat tendensi\u00fdalary bardyr:<\/p>\n \u2013 maglumat \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 (hyzmatlaryny\u0148) \u00e7yl\u015fyrymla\u015fdyrylmagy (kynla\u015fdyrylmagy);<\/p>\n \u2013bilele\u015fikligi\u0148 (sazla\u015fyklygy\u0148) \u00fcpj\u00fcn edilmegi;<\/p>\n \u2013 aralyk b\u00f6lekleri\u0148 \u00fdok edilmegi (likwidasi\u00fdasy);<\/p>\n \u2013 globalla\u015fdyrylmagy;<\/p>\n \u2013 konwergensi\u00fda.<\/p>\n Maglumat \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 (hyzmatlaryny\u0148) \u00e7yl\u015fyrymla\u015fdyrylmagy (kynla\u015fdyrylmagy).<\/p>\n Maglumat tehnologi\u00fdasynda 2 b\u00f6legi tapawutlandyrmak bolar:<\/p>\n \u2013 maglumat \u00f6n\u00fcmi \u00fd\u00fcz tutma bo\u00fdun\u00e7a generirlemek ukyby;<\/p>\n \u2013 bu maglumat \u00f6n\u00fcmi amatly wagtda we ulanyjy \u00fc\u00e7in amatly g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fde eltip bermek seri\u015fdesi. Ha\u00e7anda k\u00e4bir maglumat mazmunlary ulanyjylara ulanmaga h\u00f6d\u00fcrlenende, maglumat \u00f6n\u00fcmini\u0148 \u00f6zi spesifiki hyzmat g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015finde \u00e7yky\u015f ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n Bilele\u015fikligi\u0148 (sazla\u015fyklygy\u0148) \u00fcpj\u00fcn edilmegi. <\/strong><\/p>\n Maglumaty \u00fcpj\u00fcn edijiler we sarp edijiler \u00fc\u00e7in esasy tehnologiki kyn\u00e7ylykly meseleleri\u0148 biri \u2013 bilele\u015fikligi\u0148 \u00fcpj\u00fcn edilmegidir \u2013 d\u00fcrli maglumatlary erkin \u00e7aly\u015fmak m\u00fcmkin\u00e7iligidir. Programma, apparat we maglumat komponentlerini\u0148 standartla\u015fdyryly\u015fy bo\u00fdun\u00e7a \u00e7emele\u015fmeler da\u015fky g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 unifikasi\u00fdasyny \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4rler, emma olary\u0148 mazmunyna hi\u00e7 hili t\u00e4siri \u00fdok. \u015eo\u0148a g\u00f6r\u00e4-de programma \u2013 tehniki seri\u015fdeleri\u0148 konfigurasi\u00fdasyny \u00fc\u00fdtgedip, aly\u015f-\u00e7al\u015fygy \u00fcpj\u00fcn edip bol\u00fdar we d\u00fcrli maglumatlary saklap bol\u00fdar. Standartla\u015fdyry\u015f bo\u00fdun\u00e7a Halkara guramany\u0148 derejesinde (ISO \u2013 The International Standards Organization) standartlar ulgamy (OSI \u2013 Open Systems Interconnection) i\u015flenip ta\u00fd\u00fdarlanylan. Bu ulgam \u00f6zara hereketi\u0148 protokollaryny we apparat seri\u015fdelerini\u0148 standart interfe\u00fdslerini i\u015fl\u00e4p ta\u00fd\u00fdarlamagy koordinirlem\u00e4ge k\u00f6mek ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n Bu mesel\u00e4ni \u00e7\u00f6zmek \u00fc\u00e7in doly la\u00fdyklygy, maglumatlary\u0148 giri\u015f- -\u00e7yky\u015f seri\u015fdeleri, maglumatlary ge\u00e7iri\u015fi i\u015fl\u00e4p ta\u00fd\u00fdarlamagy talap ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n Begen\u00e7 MERETKYLY\u00c7EW,<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk institutyny\u0148\u00a0 mugallymy.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Gun\u00e7a \u00d6M\u00dcRS\u00d6\u00dd\u00dcNOWA,<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk institutyny\u0148<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Agronom\u00e7ylyk fakultetini\u0148 4-nji \u00fdyl talyby.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00e4ze maglumat tehnologi\u00fdalarynda \u00e4pet uly g\u00f6wr\u00fcmli maglumatlar planetany\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4klerinde hemi\u015fe we \u00e4hli \u00fderde el\u00fdeterli bolup bil\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fdlelikde, maglumat tehnologi\u00fdalary \u2013 bu maglumat resurslaryny ulanmakda z\u00e4hmet sarp edijilik prosesini peseltmek \u00fc\u00e7in we olary\u0148 \u00e4htibarlylygyny hem-de dessinligini \u00fdokarlandyrmak \u00fc\u00e7in maglumatlary \u00fdygnamaklygy, saklamaklygy, i\u015fl\u00e4p ta\u00fd\u00fdarlamaklygy, \u00e7ykarmaklygy we \u00fda\u00fdratmaklygy \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4n usullary\u0148, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik proseslerini\u0148 we programma-tehniki seri\u015fdeleri\u0148 jemidir. H\u00e4zirki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21946"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21946"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21947,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21946\/revisions\/21947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}