Atmosfera howasyny\u0148 hapalanmagy \u2013 bu, islendik maddany\u0148 onu\u0148 hiline we d\u00fcz\u00fcmine, adamlary\u0148 saglygyna, ekologiki ulgamy\u0148 janly we jansyz tebigatyna, da\u015fky gur\u015fawy\u0148 \u00e4hli tebigy resurslaryna t\u00e4sir edip biljek mukdaryny\u0148 g\u00f6n\u00fcdeng\u00f6ni \u00fda-da gytakla\u00fdyn atmosfera d\u00fc\u015fmegidir.<\/p>\n
Atmosferany\u0148 hapalanmagy esasan \u0425\u0425 asyry\u0148 ikinji \u00fdarymynda, ylmy-tehniki rewol\u00fdusi\u00fdany\u0148 ba\u015flan d\u00f6wr\u00fcnde \u00fditi mesel\u00e4 \u00f6wr\u00fcldi. Bu d\u00f6w\u00fcr senagat \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7iligini\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fini\u0148, elektrik energi\u00fdasyny\u0148 \u00f6nd\u00fcrili\u015fini\u0148 we sarp edili\u015fini\u0148, transport seri\u015fdelerini\u0148 k\u00f6p mukdarda pe\u00fddalanmagyny\u0148 d\u00f6wri h\u00f6km\u00fcnde h\u00e4si\u00fdetlendiril\u00fd\u00e4r. Netijede bolsa atmosferany\u0148 gaz d\u00fcz\u00fcmini\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtgemegine getirdi, onu\u0148 k\u00e4bir komponentlerini\u0148 konsentrasi\u00fdalary \u00fdokarlandy (k\u00f6m\u00fcrtur\u015fy gazy-0,4%, metan- 1%, azot zakisi-0,2% we be\u00fdlekiler) we atmosferany hapala\u00fdjy t\u00e4ze birle\u015fmeler emele geldi.<\/p>\n
Atmosfera hemi\u015fe \u00f6z\u00fcnde tebigy we antropogen \u00e7e\u015fmelerden gelip d\u00fc\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n garyndylary\u0148 belli bir mukdaryny sakla\u00fdar. Tebigy \u00e7e\u015fmelerden b\u00f6l\u00fcnip \u00e7yk\u00fdan maddalara wulkanlary\u0148 atylmagyndan, topragy\u0148 erozi\u00fdasyndan we kosmosdan gelip d\u00fc\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n tozanlar, de\u0148iz duzlaryny\u0148 b\u00f6lejikleri, duman, toka\u00fdlarda \u00fdangyny\u0148 d\u00f6remegi netijesinde emele gel\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fdanma \u00f6n\u00fcmleri, wulkanlary\u0148 atylmagynda emele gel\u00fd\u00e4n gazlar, \u00f6s\u00fcmlikleri\u0148, ha\u00fdwanlary\u0148 we mikroorganizmleri\u0148 emele getir\u00fd\u00e4n d\u00fcrli \u00f6n\u00fcmleri we ba\u015fgalar degi\u015flidir.<\/p>\n
Atmosferany hapala\u00fdan esasy antropogen \u00e7e\u015fmelere \u00fdylylyk enegetikasy, nebiti we gazy gazyp almak we ga\u00fdtadan i\u015flemek, himi\u00fda senagaty, gurlu\u015fyk we gurgu\u015fyk materiallary senagaty, metallurgi\u00fda, oba hojalyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini ga\u00fdtadan i\u015fle\u00fd\u00e4n senagat, ulag seri\u015fdeleri, durmu\u015f hojalygy we \u015f.m. degi\u015flidir.<\/p>\n
\u00a0Ba\u00fdly\u00fdewa Ogula\u00fd <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk institutyny\u0148 Weterinar lukman\u00e7ylygy fakultetini\u00f1 2-nji \u00fdyl talyby <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Atmosfera howasyny\u0148 hapalanmagy \u2013 bu, islendik maddany\u0148 onu\u0148 hiline we d\u00fcz\u00fcmine, adamlary\u0148 saglygyna, ekologiki ulgamy\u0148 janly we jansyz tebigatyna, da\u015fky gur\u015fawy\u0148 \u00e4hli tebigy resurslaryna t\u00e4sir edip biljek mukdaryny\u0148 g\u00f6n\u00fcdeng\u00f6ni \u00fda-da gytakla\u00fdyn atmosfera d\u00fc\u015fmegidir. Atmosferany\u0148 hapalanmagy esasan \u0425\u0425 asyry\u0148 ikinji \u00fdarymynda, ylmy-tehniki rewol\u00fdusi\u00fdany\u0148 ba\u015flan d\u00f6wr\u00fcnde \u00fditi mesel\u00e4 \u00f6wr\u00fcldi. Bu d\u00f6w\u00fcr senagat \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7iligini\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fini\u0148, elektrik energi\u00fdasyny\u0148 \u00f6nd\u00fcrili\u015fini\u0148 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23426,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23425"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23425"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23425\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23427,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23425\/revisions\/23427"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}