\u00ddurdumyzda bakja\u00e7ylarymyz tarapyndan da\u015f k\u00e4dini\u0148, naharhanalyk k\u00e4dini\u0148 we muskat k\u00e4dini\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik sortlary \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4r. Da\u015f k\u00e4dini\u0148 ekil\u00fd\u00e4n sortlary: \u00dderli ak da\u015f k\u00e4di we da\u015fy albeder da\u015f k\u00e4di Naharhanalyk sortlar: Ispanska\u00fda \u2013 73, Ha\u00fdwan k\u00e4di Muskat k\u00e4dini\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik sortlary: Uly miweli \u00f6zbek palow k\u00e4disi we ownuk miweli t\u00fcrkmen palow k\u00e4disi t\u00fcrkmen d\u00f6wletini\u0148 wela\u00fdatlarynda gadym wagtdan b\u00e4ri \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fderli \u015fertlere u\u00fdgunla\u015fan t\u00fcrkmen k\u00e4di sortlaryny\u0148 35-si tapyldy. Bizi\u0148 \u00fdurdumyzda k\u00e4di \u00f6sd\u00fcrip \u00fdeti\u015fdirmek \u00fc\u00e7in hemme amatly tebigy we toprak \u015fertleri bar. K\u00e4di bizi\u0148 \u015fertlermizde iki wagtda ekil\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
1.\u00ddaz a\u00fdlary \u2013 15-25 aprelde<\/p>\n
2.Tomus a\u00fdlary \u2013 15-20 i\u00fdunda k\u00e4dini irki g\u00f6k ekinleri\u0148 yzyna ekil\u00fd\u00e4r. K\u00e4dini\u0148 hasyllygy her gektardan 350-400 sentnerden ge\u00e7\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkmenistanda medeni k\u00e4di we \u00fdabany k\u00e4diler du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4rler. Medeni k\u00e4di ulanyly\u015fy bo\u00fdun\u00e7a iki topara b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
1.Naharhanalyk k\u00e4diler<\/p>\n
2.Mal \u00fc\u00e7in \u00f6sd\u00fcril\u00fd\u00e4n ot-i\u00fdmlik k\u00e4diler<\/p>\n
\u00ddabany k\u00e4diler halk tarapyndan \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4r we me\u00fddanlarda hapa-ha\u015fal ot g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015finde du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00ddabany k\u00e4dilerden gyjak k\u00e4di, gaz k\u00e4di, s\u00fcrte\u00e7 k\u00e4di, zenzele k\u00e4di, suw k\u00e4di, s\u00fc\u00fdt k\u00e4di, \u00fdylan k\u00e4di, nas k\u00e4di halk tarapyndan d\u00fcrli maksatlar \u00fc\u00e7in ulanyl\u00fdar. Egerde \u00fdabany k\u00e4diler da\u015fy gatamanka \u00fdygylsa hy\u00fdar \u00fdaly kesi\u015fdirip, duzly, sirkeli suwda \u00fdatyryl\u00fdar.K\u00e4dini\u0148 k\u00e4bir g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri \u00fdyly\u0148 dowamynda saklan\u00fdar. K\u00e4dini adaty \u015fertlerde saklap bol\u00fdar. K\u00e4di miwesi ga\u00fdtadan i\u015flenilip: k\u00e4di \u015ferbeti, k\u00e4di m\u00fcrepbesi, k\u00e4di bulamagy, k\u00e4di poro\u015fogy (uny) ta\u00fd\u00fdarlanyl\u00fdar. K\u00e4di k\u00f6p d\u00fcrli nahar ta\u00fd\u00fdarlamakda hem ulanyl\u00fdar. K\u00e4dini\u0148 kesel bejerijilik \u00e4hmi\u00fdeti gaty uludyr. K\u00e4di miwesi bi\u015firilip a\u015fgazan keselleri, \u00fdazwa, a\u00fdma keselleri, sary ga\u00fdnama gar\u015fy ulanyl\u00fdar. K\u00e4di \u00e7igidinde 27-32% k\u00e4di \u00fdagy saklan\u00fdar. K\u00e4dini\u0148 \u00e7ig \u00e7igidi i\u00e7i gur\u00e7ukly adamlara beril\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fdle edilip \u00e7agalardaky glist-gur\u00e7uklary \u00f6ld\u00fcrilip \u00fdok edil\u00fd\u00e4r. K\u00e4dini\u0148 \u00fdapragy ga\u00fdnadylyp k\u00e4di go\u00fdy ta\u00fd\u00fdarlanyl\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkmenistanda k\u00e4dini\u0148 47 sany \u00fderli sorty du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4rler. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik \u015fertlerinde k\u00e4dini\u0148 \u00f6zbek palow k\u00e4di, \u00dderli t\u00fcrkmen palow k\u00e4disi, da\u015f k\u00e4di, nahar k\u00e4di, alabeder k\u00e4di we mal i\u00fdmlik ha\u00fdwan k\u00e4di \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4r we \u00fdokary 600 sentnere \u00e7enli gektardan hasyl alyn\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
\u00a0 Arslan GUWANJOW <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0 S.A.Ny\u00fdazow adyndaky T\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk uniwersitetini\u0148 Weterinar lukman\u00e7ylygy fakultetini\u0148 Zootehni\u00fda ta\u00fd\u00fdarlyk ugryny\u0148 1-nji talyby <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00ddurdumyzda bakja\u00e7ylarymyz tarapyndan da\u015f k\u00e4dini\u0148, naharhanalyk k\u00e4dini\u0148 we muskat k\u00e4dini\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik sortlary \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4r. Da\u015f k\u00e4dini\u0148 ekil\u00fd\u00e4n sortlary: \u00dderli ak da\u015f k\u00e4di we da\u015fy albeder da\u015f k\u00e4di Naharhanalyk sortlar: Ispanska\u00fda \u2013 73, Ha\u00fdwan k\u00e4di Muskat k\u00e4dini\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik sortlary: Uly miweli \u00f6zbek palow k\u00e4disi we ownuk miweli t\u00fcrkmen palow k\u00e4disi t\u00fcrkmen d\u00f6wletini\u0148 wela\u00fdatlarynda gadym wagtdan b\u00e4ri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23953"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23953"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23954,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23953\/revisions\/23954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}