Muze\u00fdler d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u00f6z taryhymyzy \u00f6wrenmek, ony gelejege \u00e4kitmek \u00fc\u00e7in asyrlardan asyrlara uzanan medeni\u00fdetleri \u00f6z\u00fcnde jemle\u00fd\u00e4n gudratly g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7lerdir. Ol \u00fderde nijeme ruhy eserlerden ba\u015flap, taryhy tapyndylara \u00e7enli t\u00e4sin bir gudratly mekan \u00fdaly, d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e7ar k\u00fcnj\u00fcnden g\u00f6rm\u00e4ne gel\u00fd\u00e4n jahanke\u015fdeleri\u0148 \u00fcns\u00fcni \u00f6z\u00fcne \u00e7ek\u00fd\u00e4r. Bizi\u0148 hem T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 Be\u00fdik Saparmyrat T\u00fcrkmenba\u015fy adyndaky \u015fekillendiri\u015f sungaty muze\u00fdini\u0148 tekjelerinde d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 medeni\u00fdetlerini , taryhlaryny, sungatlaryny \u00f6z\u00fcnde jemle\u00fd\u00e4n uly bir gudratly howa \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r. Munu\u0148 \u00f6zi jahanke\u015fdeleri\u0148 \u00fcns\u00fcni \u00f6z\u00fcnde jemle\u00fd\u00e4r. Birn\u00e4\u00e7e \u00fdygynyddan ybarat bolan toparlarda eserleri\u0148 t\u00e4siri gelen jahanke\u015fdelerde \u00f6m\u00fcrlik t\u00e4sirini galdyr\u00fdar.Muze\u00fdi\u0148 \u00fdygyndysynda G\u00fcnbatar \u00ddewropa sungatyna degi\u015fli Itali\u00fda, Fransi\u00fda, Gollandi\u00fda, Angli\u00fda, Ispani\u00fda we Germani\u00fda ussatlary\u0148 XIV-XIX asyrlardaky nakga\u015f, he\u00fdkeltara\u015flyk eserleri, farfor \u00f6n\u00fcmleri \u00fderle\u015fdirilendir. Her bir taryha \u00fdazylanda \u015fol halky\u0148 milli gymmatlyklaryny\u0148 na\u00fdba\u015fy haly barada \u00e7yzylan kartany\u0148 ke\u015fbi g\u00f6z \u00f6\u0148\u00fc\u0148e gel\u00fd\u00e4r. Edil \u015f\u00e4herleri\u0148, obalary\u0148, d\u00f6wletleri\u0148 we kontinentleri\u0148 kartada \u00fderle\u015fdirili\u015fi \u00fdaly, her halky\u0148 \u00f6z gymmatlyklary onu\u0148 s\u00fc\u0148\u0148\u00fcni d\u00fcz\u00fd\u00e4n gi\u0148i\u015flikdir. Gi\u0148i\u015flikde n\u00e4\u00e7e zat bardygyna d\u00e4l- de \u015fol \u00fderde n\u00e4hili zat bardygyna degi\u015fli bol\u00fdar, aslynda. Has akyla gulluk edilende. Manysy n\u00e4hili, tut\u00fdan orny, me\u00fddany, \u00f6z\u00fcne \u00e7ekijiligi bu zatlary\u0148 hil hem maddy a\u00fdratynlyklary d\u00fcz\u00fd\u00e4ndigi d\u00fc\u015fn\u00fckli zat.<\/p>\n
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Be\u00fdik \u00fd\u00fcpek \u00fdoluny\u0148 yzy bilen g\u00f6zleglerimizi dowam edip, biz hem hormatly Arkadagymyzy\u0148 \u201c T\u00fcrkmenistan Be\u00fdik \u00fd\u00fcpek \u00fdoluny\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcregi\u201datly kitabyndan ruhlanyp, \u015fe\u00fdle medeni\u00fdetleri \u00f6z\u00fcnde jemle\u00fd\u00e4n topraklary\u0148 birini\u0148 hut t\u00fcrkmen topragydygyny g\u00f6z \u00f6\u0148\u00fcnde tutup, be\u00fdik medeni\u00fdetleri\u0148 baglan\u015fygy hakda boldugy\u00e7a has i\u00e7gin g\u00fcrr\u00fc\u0148 etmegi, \u015fol arabaglany\u015fykda t\u00fcrkmen topragyna degi\u015fli gymmatlyklary\u0148 has a\u00fddy\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7yk\u00fdar we her bir gysym toprakdan tapylan tapyndylar muze\u00fdi\u0148 tekjelerind\u00e4ki taryhy tapynydlary\u0148 gelen jahanke\u015fdelerde \u00fdatdan \u00e7ykmajak t\u00e4sirinigaldyr\u00fdandygy hakykatdygyny \u00fdene bir gezek subut ed\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015eol taryhy zolaklary\u0148 biri- de \u00fd\u00fcpek \u00fdoluyny\u0148 ugrunda \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n ahal wela\u00fdatyny\u0148, h\u00e4zirki d\u00f6w\u00fcrde A\u015fgabat \u015f\u00e4herini\u0148 territori\u00fdasyna gir\u00fd\u00e4n Parfi\u00fda medeni\u00fdetini\u0148 i\u0148 irki \u00f6s\u00fc\u015flerini \u00f6z i\u00e7ine al\u00fdan gadymy Nusa\u00fd galasydyr. Nusa\u00fd galasy pa\u00fdtagtymyzy\u0148 eteginde \u00fderle\u015fip, \u00f6z\u00fcni\u0148 medeni a\u00fdratynlyklaryny so\u0148ky d\u00f6w\u00fcrlerden al\u00fdan hem bolsa, ol \u00fderden tapylan tapyndylary\u0148 has irki medeni\u00fdetlere degi\u015flidigini, \u015fol bir wagty\u0148 \u00f6z\u00fcnde T\u00fcrkmenistanda medeni gatna\u015fyklary\u0148 yzygiderli bolandygyny subut ed\u00fd\u00e4n hadysadyr.<\/p>\n
Nusa\u00fd galasyny\u0148 me\u00fddan\u00e7asyndan tapylan pil s\u00fc\u0148k\u00fcnden edilenritonlary\u0148 tapylmagy, \u015fe\u00fdle-de \u00e4pet k\u00fc\u00fdzeleri\u0148 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00e7ilik \u00fc\u00e7in ulanylmagy esasynda, hasaplamalary\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7ykmagy, \u00f6sen ykdysady hem- de s\u00f6wda aragatna\u015fygyny\u0148 d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e7ar k\u00fcnj\u00fcne uzan \u00fdollar bilen baglany\u015fygyny\u0148 bardygyny subut ed\u00fd\u00e4n hadysalary\u0148 biridir. Re\u0148klenen \u00f6zbolu\u015fly \u00e7ekerler, ol \u00fderlerde go\u00fdlan resminamalary\u0148 tapylmagy \u015fe\u00fdle- de her bir keramiki d\u00fcz\u00fcmde \u00fderle\u015fdirlen i\u00e7erki ykdysady birligi subut ed\u00fd\u00e4n maglumatlar bu \u00fderde s\u00f6wdaaragatna\u015fygyny\u0148 has ykjam bolandygyny \u00fdene bir gezek subut ed\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015eirma\u00fdydan edilen ritonlardaky \u015fekiller bolsa, sahnala\u015fdyrylan g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fde bezelip, skifleri\u0148 parfi\u00fda paty\u015falygyny \u00fder \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnde tanadan t\u00e4sin ha\u015famlarda g\u00f6rkezmek \u00fc\u00e7in \u00fd\u00f6r\u00fcte bu\u00fdruk berilen bolmagyny\u0148 m\u00fcmkindigini kesgitle\u00fd\u00e4n maglumatlar bilen gabat gel\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
Her bir tekjede her d\u00fcrli taryh bar, emma muze\u00fdimizde \u00e4hli medeni\u00fdetleri bir \u00fderde g\u00f6rmek jahanke\u015fdeleri\u0148 taryhy eserleri hem hi\u00e7 g\u00f6zden salma\u00fdandygyny subut ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
Muze\u00fd \u00fdygyndysyny\u0148 rus sungatyna degi\u015fli eserlerini\u0148 i\u0148 irkileri XVII asyry\u0148 ahyrlarynda d\u00f6redilen eserlerdir. P\u00fdotr I rus jemgy\u00fdetini\u0148 ba\u015fyny ba\u015flan hem rus sungatyna \u00f6z\u00fcni\u0148 uly t\u00e4sirini \u00fdetiripdir. \u00d6zgeri\u015fler Russi\u00fda d\u00f6wlet ykdysady\u00fdetini\u0148, medeni\u00fdetini\u0148 we sungatyny\u0148 \u00e4hli ugurlaryny \u00f6z i\u00e7ine al\u00fdar. Russi\u00fda h\u00f6k\u00fcmetini\u0148 agzalaryny\u0148, ylym we medeni\u00fdet wekillerini\u0148 ke\u015fplerini Peterburg \u015f\u00e4herini\u0148 k\u00f6\u015fklerinde we \u00fdadyg\u00e4rliklerinde \u00e7ekmek meselesinde surake\u015fleri\u0148 \u00fcns\u00fcni \u00e7ek\u00fd\u00e4r. Netijede, nakga\u015f\u00e7ylary\u0148 t\u00e4ze nesli, bu\u00fdurma portret \u017eanryny \u00fd\u00fcze \u00e7ykar\u00fdar. Muze\u00fdde \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n eserler g\u00fcnbatar \u00fdewropa sungatyny\u0148 sa\u00fdlama nusgawy eserleri bilen bir hatarda hasaplanyl\u00fdar. 1741-nji \u00fdylda Germani\u00fdadan gelen suratke\u015f Georg Hristow Grot Russi\u00fdada 9 \u00fdyla gola\u00fd \u00fda\u015fapdyr we rus sungatyny\u0148 taryhynda uly yz galdyrypdyr. \u00ddelizaweta Petrownany\u0148 k\u00f6\u015fk suratke\u015fi bolmak bilen, ol birn\u00e4\u00e7e gezek paty\u015fa ma\u015fgalasyny\u0148 agzalaryny\u0148 ke\u015fplerini d\u00f6redipdir. \u015eol portretler bolsa, awtory\u0148 hut \u00f6z\u00fcni\u0148 g\u00f6zeg\u00e7iliginde birn\u00e4\u00e7e sanda nusgasy d\u00f6redilipdir. Onu\u0148 \u201c\u00ddekaterina Alekse\u00fdewnany\u0148 eli \u00fdelpewa\u00e7ly\u201d atly eseri \u015fol mysal getiril\u00fd\u00e4n i\u015fleri\u0148 biridir.Rus nakga\u015f\u00e7ylygyny\u0148 impressionizm akymyny\u0148 wekili h\u00f6km\u00fcnde K. Korowini (1861-1939) bell\u00e4p ge\u00e7mek bolar.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 Be\u00fdik Saparmyrat T\u00fcrkmenba\u015fy adyndaky \u015fekillendiri\u015f sungaty muze\u00fdi 2005-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 17-nji fewralynda a\u00e7ylyp, onda d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 nijeme medeni\u00fdetleri bilen birlikde, sungatlary bilen birlikde tapyndylary\u0148 t\u00e4sirini seni bendi ed\u00fd\u00e4r. Muze\u00fd \u00ddurdumyzy\u0148 Gadymy sungatyny, ilkinji t\u00fcrkmen \u015fekillendiri\u015f sungatyny\u0148 \u00e4girtlerini d\u00f6reden gymmatly eserlerini, h\u00e4zirki zaman t\u00fcrkmen \u015fekillendiri\u015f we amaly- ha\u015fam sungatyny\u0148 ga\u00fdtalanmajak t\u00e4sin sungatyny halk k\u00f6p\u00e7\u00fcligine g\u00f6rkezmek \u00fc\u00e7in ni\u00fdetlenen esasy sungat ojaklaryny\u0148 biridir.<\/p>\n
Muze\u00fd ekspozisi\u00fdasynda G\u00fcnbatar \u00ddewropany\u0148 sungatyna degi\u015fli bolan XIV- XIX asyr ital\u00fdan, fransuz, nemes, golland, i\u0148lis, ispan, rus hem-de g\u00fcndogar halklaryny\u0148 suratke\u015flerini\u0148 we he\u00fdkeltara\u015flaryny\u0148 eserleri we s\u00fcnn\u00e4lenip \u00fdasalan farfor \u00f6n\u00fcmleri \u00fderle\u015fdirilendir. T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 \u015fekillendiri\u015f sungaty muze\u00fdini\u0148 ylmy i\u015fg\u00e4rleri we gazna\u00e7ylary sergi ge\u00e7irmek bo\u00fdun\u00e7a uly i\u015fleri alyp bar\u00fdarlar. Muze\u00fd gaznahanalarynda \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n eserlerinden her \u00fdylda onlar\u00e7a sergiler gurnal\u00fdar, onu\u0148 hemi\u015felik ekspozisi\u00fdasy t\u00e4zelenip dur\u00fdar. Munu\u0148 \u00f6zi muze\u00fd toplumyny wagyz etm\u00e4ge, muze\u00fd gaznahanalaryndaky gymmatlyklary gi\u0148 toma\u015fa\u00e7ylar k\u00f6pl\u00fcgine g\u00f6rkezm\u00e4ge m\u00fcmkin\u00e7ilik ber\u00fd\u00e4r. Muze\u00fd \u00fdygyndysyny\u0148 \u00fcsti hemi\u015fe \u00fdetirilip dur\u00fdar. D\u00f6wr\u00fc\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015flerini wasp ed\u00fd\u00e4n suratke\u015fleri\u0148 eserlerini\u0148 sergilerini guramak m\u00f6h\u00fcm bolup dur\u00fdar. \u015eol i\u015fleri\u0148 \u00e4hmi\u00fdeti d\u00f6wrebap sungaty\u0148 meselelerine beril\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fcns, onu\u0148 h\u00e4si\u00fdetli a\u00fdratynlyklaryny \u00f6wrenmekden ybaratdyr. \u015eunu\u0148 \u00fdaly sergilerden so\u0148, eserleri\u0148 k\u00e4biri muze\u00fdi\u0148 gazna birligi bolup gal\u00fdarlar, geljekki nesillere \u00fdetirmek \u00fc\u00e7in d\u00f6wr\u00fcmizi\u0148 ruhy ba\u00fdlyklaryndan ybarat \u00fdygyndysyny\u0148 \u00fcst\u00fcni \u00fdetir\u00fd\u00e4rler.<\/p>\n
Muze\u00fdde taryhy topraklarymyz bilen bagly tapylan tapyndylar esasynda \u00fdurdumyzda \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n taryhy \u00fderleri\u0148 umumy gurlu\u015fy , arheologik ta\u00fddan \u00f6wrenili\u015fini be\u00fdan ed\u00fd\u00e4n topar tapyndylary hem \u00fderle\u015fdirilen.Mary arheologi\u00fdasyndan tarylan Margu\u015f siwilizasi\u00fdassynda a\u00e7yk be\u00fdan edil\u00fd\u00e4r. \u00d6mr\u00fcni arheologi\u00fda sungatyna beren W. S. Sarianidy bu \u00fder b\u00f6legini\u0148 ge\u00e7en asyrlardan galan be\u00fdik bir hazynadygyny subut etmesi t\u00fcrkmen halkyny\u0148 gelip \u00e7yky\u015fyny \u00f6wrenmekde edilen i\u015fleri\u0148 i\u0148 ulularyny\u0148 biridir. H\u00e4zirki d\u00f6w\u00fcrde-de d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcni\u0148 T\u00fcrkmenistana bakmasy bahasyna \u00fdetip bolmajak ba\u00fdlykdyr we bu i\u015fde taryh\u00fdylary\u0148 \u00f6r\u00e4n uly, bahasyna \u00fdetip bolmajak i\u015f ed\u00fd\u00e4ndigini bellemegimiz gerek. Biz \u00f6z taryhymyzy ymykly \u00f6wrenip, gel\u00fd\u00e4n jahanke\u015fdeleri\u0148 \u00f6\u0148\u00fcnde \u00fdokary netijeleri gazanyp, be\u00fdik medeni\u00fdetleri\u0148 taryhyny \u00f6wrenmek bilen t\u00fcrkmen topragyny\u0148 taryhyny \u00f6wrenm\u00e4ge bor\u00e7lydyrys. Seb\u00e4bi d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnde ilkinji d\u00f6r\u00e4n janly org-adam hakdaky maglumatlara- da \u00f6z bagyny dakan t\u00fcrkmen ruhy hazynasynda \u00f6z kimligini\u0148 syryny saklap bilipdir. \u015ee\u00fdlelikde d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 siwilizasi\u00fdasynda \u00f6z ornuny tapan t\u00fcrkmeni\u0148 taryhy bu g\u00fcn a\u00e7ylmalydyr. Bu g\u00fcn t\u00fcrkmeni\u0148 taryhy h\u00f6kman \u00f6z hakyky ke\u015fbini tapmalydyr. Ahyr bir g\u00fcn Orta Azi\u00fdadan d\u00f6r\u00e4n be\u00fdik medeni\u00fdet \u00fderi\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u00e4hli alymlara a\u00fdan bolar. T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 \u015eekillendiri\u015f sungaty muze\u00fdini\u0148 G\u00fcnbatar \u00ddewropa sungatyny\u0148 toplumy \u00ddewropa medeni\u00fdetini\u0148 birn\u00e4\u00e7e \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fdyllyklary\u0148 dowamyndaky \u00f6s\u00fc\u015f \u00fdollaryny h\u00e4si\u00fdetlendir\u00fd\u00e4ndir. Bu g\u00fcn \u00fda\u015fyl \u00fda\u00fdlalarda \u00fda\u00fdylyp \u00fdatan galalary\u0148 a\u00e7ylmaly syrlaryny\u0148 a\u00e7ary T\u00fcrkmen Halkyny\u0148 Milli Lideri, Gahryman Arkadagymyzy\u0148 \u201c T\u00fcrkmenistan be\u00fdik \u00fd\u00fcpek \u00fdoluny\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcregi\u201d atly mukaddes kitabydyr. Berkarar d\u00f6wletimizi\u0148 bagty\u00fdarlyk d\u00f6wr\u00fcnde d\u00f6wr\u00fc\u0148 pasyrda\u00fdan \u00fda\u015fyl ba\u00fddagyny\u0148 astynda be\u00fdik \u00fd\u00fcpek \u00fdoluny\u0148 syrlaryna bar\u00fdan \u00fdodalary \u00f6wrenmek bizi\u0148 pa\u00fdymyza d\u00fc\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fdle aja\u00fdyp taglymatdan ugur al\u00fdan be\u00fdik medeni\u00fdeti\u0148 e\u00fdesi bolan t\u00fcrkmen d\u00f6wletini\u0148 geljegi mizemez ba\u015fy dik, taryhy bolsa \u015f\u00f6hratlydyr!<\/p>\n
G\u00fcl\u015firin Ata\u00fdewa<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 Be\u00fdik Saparmyrat T\u00fcrkmenba\u015fy adyndaky \u015fekillendiri\u015f sungaty muze\u00fdini\u0148 Mahabatlandyry\u015f ne\u015fir edijilik b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 diza\u00fdner grafik ba\u015f h\u00fcn\u00e4rmeni<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Muze\u00fdler d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u00f6z taryhymyzy \u00f6wrenmek, ony gelejege \u00e4kitmek \u00fc\u00e7in asyrlardan asyrlara uzanan medeni\u00fdetleri \u00f6z\u00fcnde jemle\u00fd\u00e4n gudratly g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7lerdir. Ol \u00fderde nijeme ruhy eserlerden ba\u015flap, taryhy tapyndylara \u00e7enli t\u00e4sin bir gudratly mekan \u00fdaly, d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e7ar k\u00fcnj\u00fcnden g\u00f6rm\u00e4ne gel\u00fd\u00e4n jahanke\u015fdeleri\u0148 \u00fcns\u00fcni \u00f6z\u00fcne \u00e7ek\u00fd\u00e4r. Bizi\u0148 hem T\u00fcrkmenistany\u0148 Be\u00fdik Saparmyrat T\u00fcrkmenba\u015fy adyndaky \u015fekillendiri\u015f sungaty muze\u00fdini\u0148 tekjelerinde d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 medeni\u00fdetlerini , […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8255,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24413"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24414,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24413\/revisions\/24414"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}