\u200bFenek tilkisi, itler ma\u015fgalasyny\u0148 (Canidae) i\u0148 ki\u00e7i we Demirgazyk Afrikany\u0148 \u00e7\u00f6llerine aja\u00fdyp u\u00fdgunla\u015fan jandarydyr. Ol esasan ullakan gulaklary we ki\u00e7ijik g\u00f6wr\u00fcmi bilen tanal\u00fdar.Ylmy ady Vulpes zerda.G\u00f6wr\u00fcmi I\u0148 ki\u00e7i tilki g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi. Uzynlygy 24 – 41 sm.<\/p>\n
Agramy Di\u0148e 0.7 – 1.6 kg (takmynan 100 gram agramly alma \u00fdaly).<\/p>\n
Gulaklary I\u0148 tapawutly a\u00fdratynlygy. Uzynlygy 10 – 15 sm aralygynda.<\/p>\n
\u00dda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f \u00fderi Demirgazyk Afrika we Arabystan \u00fdarym adasyny\u0148 \u00e7\u00f6llerini\u0148 we \u00fdarym-\u00e7\u00f6llerini\u0148 \u00e7\u00e4geli sebitleri.\u00dda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f endigi Esasan gijeki (nocturnal) jandar.\u00c7\u00f6l \u015eertlerine U\u00fdgunla\u015fma (Adaptasi\u00fda).Fenek tilkisi \u00e7\u00f6l\u00fc\u0148 a\u015fa yssy we suwsuz \u015fertlerinde \u00fda\u015famak \u00fc\u00e7in birn\u00e4\u00e7e aja\u00fdyp a\u00fdratynlyklara e\u00fdedir:Ullakan Gulaklar (Termoregul\u00fdasi\u00fda we E\u015fidi\u015f).Gulaklar gany\u0148 temperaturasyny d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek \u00fc\u00e7in ulanyl\u00fdan uly \u00fder\u00fcsti me\u00fddana e\u00fde. Bedend\u00e4ki artykma\u00e7 yssy gulaklary\u0148 \u00fcsti bilen da\u015fky gur\u015fawa \u00fda\u00fdra\u00fdar.Uly gulaklar tilk\u00e4 \u00e7\u00e4gi\u0148 a\u015fagyndaky ownuk jemlemleri (sy\u00e7anlar, m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekler) \u00f6r\u00e4n in\u00e7elik bilen e\u015fitm\u00e4ge m\u00fcmkin\u00e7ilik ber\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u200bRe\u0148ki a\u00e7yk-sary \u00fda-da krem re\u0148kde bolup, \u00e7\u00e4geli land\u015faftda aja\u00fdyp kamofl\u00fda\u017e (gizlenmek) d\u00f6red\u00fd\u00e4r we G\u00fcn \u015f\u00f6hlelerini yzyna ga\u00fdtarmaga k\u00f6mek ed\u00fd\u00e4r.\u00dd\u00fc\u0148leri galy\u0148 we \u00fdum\u015fak bolup, g\u00fcndiz G\u00fcn \u015f\u00f6hlesinden gora\u00fdar we gije bol\u00fdan a\u00fdazly sowukdan izol\u00fdasi\u00fda \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u200bA\u00fdaklaryny\u0148 a\u015fagy galy\u0148 t\u00fc\u00fdler bilen \u00f6rt\u00fclendir. Bu t\u00fc\u00fdler a\u00fdaklary yssy \u00e7\u00e4g\u00e4 degmekden gora\u00fdar we \u00e7\u00e4g\u00e4 batmazlyk \u00fc\u00e7in gowy \u00e7eki\u015f (traksi\u00fda) \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4r.Fenek tilkisi suwsuz uzak wagtlap \u00fda\u015fap bil\u00fd\u00e4r. Gerekli suwu\u0148 k\u00f6p b\u00f6legini i\u00fd\u00fd\u00e4n \u00f6s\u00fcmliklerinden we awundan (m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekler, gemrijiler) al\u00fdar.Onu\u0148 b\u00f6wrekleri suwy a\u00fdratyn gowy saklamak \u00fc\u00e7in u\u00fdgunla\u015fandyr, \u015fonu\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7in pe\u015fewi \u00f6r\u00e4n konsentrirlenen (go\u00fdy) bol\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
\u200b Olar g\u00fcndizki yssydan ga\u00e7mak \u00fc\u00e7in \u00e7\u00e4ge galy\u0148lygyny\u0148 a\u015fagynda \u00e7yl\u015fyrymly \u00e7ukurlar (denler) gaz\u00fdarlar. Bu \u00e7ukurlar 3 metre \u00e7enli \u00e7u\u0148lukda bolup, k\u00e4wagt be\u00fdleki ma\u015fgala toparlaryny\u0148 \u00e7ukurlary bilen birle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r.Olar \u00e4hli zady i\u00fdijilerdir (omnivores). Esasy i\u00fdmitine m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekler (\u00e7ekirtgeler), ownuk gemrijiler, s\u00fc\u00fdrenijiler (kesirtkeler), gu\u015flary\u0148 \u00fdumurtgalary, \u015fe\u00fdle hem miweler, \u00fdapraklar we k\u00e4bir k\u00f6kler gir\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
Fenekler esasan monogam (\u00f6m\u00fcrbo\u00fdy bir j\u00fcb\u00fctlik) bolup, 10 adama \u00e7enli bolan ki\u00e7ijik ma\u015fgala toparlarynda \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdarlar. Topar esasan ata, ene we olary\u0148 \u00e7agalaryndan ybarat. Olar k\u00f6p sanly sesler arkaly aragatna\u015fyk sakla\u00fdarlar: jygym-jygym etme, \u00fc\u00fdrme, gygyrma, hy\u0148rany\u015f we j\u00fcrk\u00fcldeme.<\/p>\n
\u200bUrka\u00e7y tilki \u00fdylda bir gezek 2-den 5-e \u00e7enli \u00e7aga (kit) dogur\u00fdar. G\u00f6wrelilik d\u00f6wri takmynan 50 g\u00fcn dowam ed\u00fd\u00e4r. Erkek tilki \u00e7agalary 4 hepdelik bol\u00fdan\u00e7a ene tilk\u00e4 i\u00fdmit getir\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u200bFenek tilkisi Al\u017eiri\u0148 milli ha\u00fdwany hasaplan\u00fdar. Bikanun s\u00f6wda edilmegi we habitatyny\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtgemegi (adam \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f \u00fderlerini\u0148 gi\u0148elmegi) seb\u00e4pli, tebigatdaky popul\u00fdasi\u00fdasy k\u00e4bir sebitlerde azal\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
Welmuradow Aman<\/strong><\/em> <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u200bFenek tilkisi, itler ma\u015fgalasyny\u0148 (Canidae) i\u0148 ki\u00e7i we Demirgazyk Afrikany\u0148 \u00e7\u00f6llerine aja\u00fdyp u\u00fdgunla\u015fan jandarydyr. Ol esasan ullakan gulaklary we ki\u00e7ijik g\u00f6wr\u00fcmi bilen tanal\u00fdar.Ylmy ady Vulpes zerda.G\u00f6wr\u00fcmi I\u0148 ki\u00e7i tilki g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi. Uzynlygy 24 – 41 sm. Agramy Di\u0148e 0.7 – 1.6 kg (takmynan 100 gram agramly alma \u00fdaly). Gulaklary I\u0148 tapawutly a\u00fdratynlygy. Uzynlygy 10 – 15 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25845"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25845"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25846,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25845\/revisions\/25846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nHalkara senagat\u00e7ylar we teleke\u00e7iler uniwersitetini\u0148 Dil \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 114-nji toparyny\u0148 talyby<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n