\u200bBuzluklar (\u00fda-da gl\u00fdasiallar) gaty uly g\u00f6wr\u00fcmli, k\u00f6p \u00fdyllary\u0148 dowamynda toplanan gary\u0148 basy\u015f astynda buz \u00fdagda\u00fdyna ge\u00e7megi netijesinde emele gelen hemi\u015felik buz massalarydyr. Olar \u00dderi\u0148 s\u00fc\u00fdji suw gorlaryny\u0148 esasy sakla\u00fdjysy bolup, gidrosferany\u0148 we klimaty\u0148 i\u0148 m\u00f6h\u00fcm b\u00f6leklerini\u0148 biridir.Buzluklar gury \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcni\u0148 \u00e4hli suwlaryny\u0148 75%-den gowragyny \u00f6z\u00fcnde jemle\u00fd\u00e4r. Buzluklary\u0148 esasy b\u00f6legi iki sany \u00e4girt uly kontinental (materik) buz \u00f6rt\u00fcginde \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4r:<\/p>\n
\u200bAntarktida: \u00dder \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcnd\u00e4ki \u00e4hli buzu\u0148 \\approx 90\\% -i, d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e4hli suwuny\u0148 bolsa 70\\%-e gola\u00fdy bu \u00fderde jemlenendir. Eger Antarktidany\u0148 buzy erese, d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 ummanyny\u0148 derejesi 60 metre \u00e7enli \u00fdokarlanyp biler.<\/p>\n
\u200bGrenlandi\u00fda: Ikinji uly buz \u00f6rt\u00fcgi bolup, eger ol erese, de\u0148iz derejesi 7 metre \u00e7enli \u00fdokarlanyp biler.<\/p>\n
\u200bDaglardaky Buzluklar: Be\u00fdik dag ulgamlarynda (Gimala\u00fd, Alp, Kawkaz, T\u00fdan\u015fan we be\u00fdlekiler) \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n ki\u00e7ir\u00e4k buzluklar bolsa, gurak sebitlerd\u00e4ki uly der\u00fdalary\u0148 we suw \u00fcpj\u00fcn\u00e7iligini\u0148 m\u00f6h\u00fcm \u00e7e\u015fmesidir.Buzluklar di\u0148e bir suw d\u00e4l, e\u00fdsem, \u00e4girt uly tebigy arhiwdir. Buzluklary\u0148 i\u00e7inde gary\u0148 her \u00fdyl toplanmagy bilen, \u015fol d\u00f6w\u00fcrd\u00e4ki howa k\u00f6p\u00fcrjiklerini\u0148, tozanlary\u0148 we be\u00fdleki jisimleri\u0148 galyndylary saklan\u00fdar. Alymlar buzy\u0148 gi\u0148 s\u00fct\u00fcnlerini (kernde) burawlap, m\u00fc\u0148ler\u00e7e, hatda \u00fd\u00fczler\u00e7e m\u00fc\u0148 \u00fdyllyk howany\u0148 d\u00fcz\u00fcmini (esasan-da k\u00f6m\u00fcrtur\u015fy gazyny\u0148 we metany\u0148 mukdaryny) \u00f6wren\u00fd\u00e4rler. Bu maglumatlar \u00dderi\u0148 gadymy klimat taryhyny dikeltm\u00e4ge \u00fdardam ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u200bBuzluklary\u0148 \u00e7u\u0148 gatlaklarynda millionlar\u00e7a \u00fdyl do\u0148durylan \u00fdagda\u00fdda \u00fdatan gadymy mikroorganizmleri\u0148 we wiruslary\u0148 \u00fcsti a\u00e7yl\u00fdar. Olary \u00f6wrenmek \u00fda\u015fa\u00fd\u015fy\u0148 ewol\u00fdusi\u00fdasy barada t\u00e4ze maglumatlar berip biler.H\u00e4zirki wagtda buzluklar d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 jemgy\u00fdeti \u00fc\u00e7in a\u00fdratyn uly \u00e4hmi\u00fdete e\u00fdedir.Azi\u00fdany\u0148 k\u00f6p der\u00fdalaryny\u0148 (Ind, Gang, \u00ddanszy) esasy suw gorlary Gimala\u00fd \u00fda-da T\u00fdan\u015fan daglaryndaky buzluklardan gel\u00fd\u00e4r. Olary\u0148 eremegi ilki suwu\u0148 k\u00f6pelmegine, so\u0148 bolsa onu\u0148 d\u00fc\u00fdpli azalmagyna getirmek howpuny d\u00f6red\u00fd\u00e4r.Global \u00fdylylyk zerarly uly buz \u00f6rt\u00fcklerini\u0148 eremegi D\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 Okeanyny\u0148 derejesini \u00fdokarla\u00fdar, bu bolsa kenar\u00fdaka sebitler we pes \u00fderle\u015f\u00fd\u00e4n ada d\u00f6wletleri \u00fc\u00e7in uly howp d\u00f6red\u00fd\u00e4r. Buz ak re\u0148kde bolandygy seb\u00e4pli, G\u00fcn\u00fc\u0148 \u015f\u00f6hlelerini\u0148 esasy b\u00f6legini yzyna, kosmasa serpikdir\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu hadysa Albedo t\u00e4siri di\u00fdil\u00fd\u00e4r we ol \u00dderi\u0148 a\u015fa gyzmagyny\u0148 \u00f6\u0148\u00fcni al\u00fdar. Buz eredik\u00e7e, onu\u0148 \u00fderini gara suw \u00fda-da gury \u00fder e\u00fdele\u00fd\u00e4r, olar bolsa \u00fdylylygy has gowy \u00f6z\u00fcne \u00e7ek\u00fd\u00e4r, netijede bolsa, \u00fdylylyk has-da g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7len\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u200bBuzluklar planetamyzy\u0148 \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f ulgamyny\u0148, klimatyny\u0148 we suw seri\u015fdelerini\u0148 \u00f6r\u00e4n du\u00fdgur we a\u00fdratyn \u00e4hmi\u00fdetli elementidir. Olary\u0148 ykbaly b\u00fctin \u00dder \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcni\u0148 ykbaly bilen a\u00fdrylmaz baglany\u015fyklydyr.<\/p>\n
Amangulyvew Ybra\u00fdym<\/em><\/strong> <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u200bBuzluklar (\u00fda-da gl\u00fdasiallar) gaty uly g\u00f6wr\u00fcmli, k\u00f6p \u00fdyllary\u0148 dowamynda toplanan gary\u0148 basy\u015f astynda buz \u00fdagda\u00fdyna ge\u00e7megi netijesinde emele gelen hemi\u015felik buz massalarydyr. Olar \u00dderi\u0148 s\u00fc\u00fdji suw gorlaryny\u0148 esasy sakla\u00fdjysy bolup, gidrosferany\u0148 we klimaty\u0148 i\u0148 m\u00f6h\u00fcm b\u00f6leklerini\u0148 biridir.Buzluklar gury \u00fd\u00fcz\u00fcni\u0148 \u00e4hli suwlaryny\u0148 75%-den gowragyny \u00f6z\u00fcnde jemle\u00fd\u00e4r. Buzluklary\u0148 esasy b\u00f6legi iki sany \u00e4girt uly kontinental (materik) buz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25880"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25880"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25880\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25881,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25880\/revisions\/25881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nHalkara senagat\u00e7ylar we teleke\u00e7iler uniwersitetini\u0148 Dil \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 119-njy toparyny\u0148 talyby<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n