Tamarinler, hakykatdanam, G\u00fcnorta Amerikany\u0148 toka\u00fdlaryny\u0148 i\u0148 t\u00e4sin we s\u00f6\u00fdg\u00fcli ma\u00fdmynlaryndan biridir. Olar di\u0148e bir uly murtlary bilen d\u00e4l, e\u00fdsem, \u00f6r\u00e4n \u00e7yl\u015fyrymly sosial durmu\u015fy we \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f a\u00fdratynlyklary bilen hem tapawutlan\u00fdarlar.Tamarinleri\u0148 da\u015fky g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi, g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerine baglylykda \u00f6r\u00e4n d\u00fcrli bolup bil\u00fd\u00e4r.K\u00e4bir g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri (mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, Imperator Tamarin) uzyn, g\u00fcr, ak \u00fda-da gara murtlary bilen me\u015fhurdyr, be\u00fdlekilerde bolsa, bo\u00fdun we kellesini gur\u015fap al\u00fdan “\u00fdal” (mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, Altyn-\u00fde\u0148li Tamarin) bol\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
\u200bOlary\u0148 re\u0148kleri gyzyl, gara, ak, altyn we \u00e7al re\u0148kleri \u00f6z i\u00e7ine alyp, k\u00e4bir g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fler \u00f6r\u00e4n \u00fdalpyldawuk we re\u0148kli bol\u00fdar. Be\u00fdleki k\u00f6p ma\u00fdmynlardan tapawutlylykda, olary\u0148 uly barmaklaryndan ba\u015fga, \u00e4hli barmaklarynda dyrnak g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fli pen\u00e7eler (claw-like nails) bar. Bu olara aga\u00e7lary\u0148 \u015fahalaryna dyrmy\u015fmaga we \u00fdapy\u015fmaga k\u00f6mek ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u200bTamarinler esasan omnivores (\u00e4hli zady i\u00fdijiler) hasaplan\u00fdar:I\u00fdmitini\u0148 esasy b\u00f6legini d\u00fcz\u00fd\u00e4r.K\u00e4bir g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fler protein \u00fc\u00e7in d\u00fcrli m\u00f6r-m\u00f6jekleri, hatda ki\u00e7ijik o\u0148urgaly ha\u00fdwanlary hem awla\u00fdarlar. I\u0148 ki\u00e7i marmosetler \u00fdaly, tamarinleri\u0148 k\u00e4bir g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri aga\u00e7lary\u0148 \u015firesini (gum, rezina) hem i\u00fd\u00fd\u00e4rler.Tamarinler \u00f6r\u00e4n sosial we kooperatiw jandarlardyr:Olar esasan 2-den 15-e \u00e7enli agzasy bolan ma\u015fgala toparlarynda \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdarlar. Toparda, adat\u00e7a, di\u0148e bir \u00fda-da iki sany urka\u00e7y<\/p>\n
K\u00f6p g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fler monogam (bir j\u00fcb\u00fctlik) \u00fda-da poliandrik (bir urka\u00e7y, birn\u00e4\u00e7e erkek ma\u00fdmyn) bol\u00fdar. Tamarinler k\u00f6plen\u00e7 ekiz (twins) dogur\u00fdarlar, k\u00e4wagt bolsa \u00fc\u00e7\u00fczler hem bol\u00fdar. \u00c7agalar ene ma\u00fdmyny\u0148 agramyny\u0148 25\\% – 30\\% aralygynda bolup biler, \u015fonu\u0148 \u00fc\u00e7in ene ma\u00fdmyn uly kyn\u00e7ylyk \u00e7ek\u00fd\u00e4r. Tamarin toparlarynda \u00e7agalara seretmek umumy jogapk\u00e4r\u00e7ilik hasaplan\u00fdar. Erkek ma\u00fdmynlar we topary\u0148 be\u00fdleki agzalary (uly doganlar) \u00e7agalary g\u00f6ter\u00fd\u00e4rler, i\u00fdmit getir\u00fd\u00e4rler we enesini dyn\u00e7 almaga m\u00fcmkin\u00e7ilik ber\u00fd\u00e4rler. Bu, primatlar d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4sinde \u00f6r\u00e4n se\u00fdrek du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4n h\u00e4si\u00fdetdir.Tamarinleri\u0148 k\u00f6p g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi howp astynda.Brazili\u00fdany\u0148 Atlantik toka\u00fdynda \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdan Altyn-\u00fde\u0148li Tamarin \u00fdaly g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 habitatlaryny\u0148 90\\% -dan gowragy \u00fdok edildi.Uly murtlary we t\u00e4sin g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri seb\u00e4pli, olar bikanun ha\u00fdwan s\u00f6wdasy \u00fc\u00e7in ni\u00fdetlen\u00fd\u00e4rler.\u015eol seb\u00e4pli, k\u00f6p tamarin g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri (mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, Altyn-\u00fde\u0148li Tamarin) H\u00f6k\u00fcmet we gorag guramalary tarapyndan i\u015fje\u0148 goral\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
Tamarinler di\u0148e bir “g\u00fclk\u00fcn\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4n” ma\u00fdmynlar d\u00e4l, e\u00fdsem, tebigaty\u0148 i\u0148 gowy bilelikd\u00e4ki \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f we k\u00f6pelmek strategi\u00fdalaryny g\u00f6rkez\u00fd\u00e4n, \u00f6r\u00e4n \u00e7yl\u015fyrymly we sosial jandarlardyr.<\/p>\n
Ylmy ady Saguinus we Leontopithecus (iki esasy urug)<\/p>\n
G\u00f6wr\u00fcmi Uly d\u00e4l, adat\u00e7a 20 – 30 sm (gu\u00fdruksyz).<\/p>\n
Agramy Takmynan 220 – 900 gram (g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fine bagly).<\/p>\n
A\u00fdratyn g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri Altyn-\u00fde\u0148li Tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia), M\u00fcs\u00fcrli Tamarin (Saguinus oedipus), Imperator Tamarin (Saguinus imperator).<\/p>\n
\u00dda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f \u00fderi G\u00fcnorta Amerika, esasan Amazon we Atlantik toka\u00fdlary (Brazili\u00fda, Kolumbi\u00fda, Peru, Boliwi\u00fda, Ekwador we be\u00fdlekiler).\u200bTamarin<\/p>\n
\u200bG\u00fcnorta Amerikada, Brazili\u00fdany\u0148, Peruny\u0148 we Boliwi\u00fdany\u0148 sebitlerinde \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
\u200bUly g\u00f6wr\u00fcmli murtlary bolan, g\u00fclk\u00fcn\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4n ma\u00fdmyn.<\/p>\n
G\u00e4wirowa Nursoltan<\/em><\/strong> <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tamarinler, hakykatdanam, G\u00fcnorta Amerikany\u0148 toka\u00fdlaryny\u0148 i\u0148 t\u00e4sin we s\u00f6\u00fdg\u00fcli ma\u00fdmynlaryndan biridir. Olar di\u0148e bir uly murtlary bilen d\u00e4l, e\u00fdsem, \u00f6r\u00e4n \u00e7yl\u015fyrymly sosial durmu\u015fy we \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdy\u015f a\u00fdratynlyklary bilen hem tapawutlan\u00fdarlar.Tamarinleri\u0148 da\u015fky g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi, g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerine baglylykda \u00f6r\u00e4n d\u00fcrli bolup bil\u00fd\u00e4r.K\u00e4bir g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri (mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, Imperator Tamarin) uzyn, g\u00fcr, ak \u00fda-da gara murtlary bilen me\u015fhurdyr, be\u00fdlekilerde bolsa, bo\u00fdun we kellesini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25888"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25888"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25889,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25888\/revisions\/25889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nHalkara senagat\u00e7ylar we teleke\u00e7iler uniwersitetini\u0148 Dil \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 119-njy toparyny\u0148 talyby<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n