Seleksi\u00fda \u2013 bu biologiki sistemalarda i\u0148 g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7li we pe\u00fddaly h\u00e4si\u00fdetleri saklap, gow\u015fak h\u00e4si\u00fdetleri aradan a\u00fdyrmak prosesidir. Seleksi\u00fda esasan maldar\u00e7ylykda, oba-hojalyk ekinlerinde we hatda azyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 \u00f6nd\u00fcrilmeginde uly rol o\u00fdna\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
Seleksi\u00fdany\u0148 d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 ykdysady\u00fdetine go\u015fandy:<\/p>\n
1. Has \u00fdokary \u00f6nd\u00fcrijilik<\/p>\n
Seleksi\u00fda netijesinde d\u00e4ne hasyllylygy \u00fdokary bolan ekinleri\u0148 sortlary d\u00f6redil\u00fd\u00e4r, bu hem oba hojalygyny\u0148 \u00f6nd\u00fcrijiligini artdyr\u00fdar we global azyk \u00fcpj\u00fcn\u00e7iligini gowulandyr\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
2. D\u00fcrli we durnukly genetika<\/p>\n
Seleksi\u00fda netijesinde d\u00f6re\u00fd\u00e4n t\u00e4ze g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fler, keselleri\u0148 we howany\u0148 \u00fc\u00fdtgemelerine gar\u015fy has durnukly bol\u00fdar. Bu hem d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4de oba hojalygyny\u0148 durnuklylygyny \u00fcpj\u00fcn ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
3. Ykdysady tyg\u015fytlylyk<\/p>\n
\u00ddokary hasylly sortlary\u0148 d\u00f6redilmegi \u00e7ykdajylary azalt\u00fdar we girdejini \u00fdokarlandyr\u00fdar. \u015eu nukda\u00fdzaradan hem seleksi\u00fda \u00fcns \u00e7ek\u00fd\u00e4n d\u00f6wletleri\u0148 ykdysady \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fine go\u015fant go\u015f\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
4. Global bazara \u00e7ykarmak<\/p>\n
Seleksi\u00fda bilen \u00f6sd\u00fcrilen \u00fdokary hilli \u00f6n\u00fcmler, eksport m\u00fcmkin\u00e7iliklerini gi\u0148eld\u00fd\u00e4r we halkara s\u00f6wdasyna \u00fdardam ber\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
5. Ylym we tehnologi\u00fdany\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fi<\/p>\n
Seleksi\u00fda ulgamyndaky \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fler genetika, biot\u0435hnologi\u00fda we oba-hojalyk tehnologi\u00fdalaryny\u0148 \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fine itergi ber\u00fd\u00e4r, bu bolsa ykdysady\u00fdetde t\u00e4ze i\u015f orunlaryny d\u00f6red\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
Gysga\u00e7a a\u00fddany\u0148da, seleksi\u00fda ykdysady ta\u00fddan hem uly \u00e4hmi\u00fdete e\u00fde bolup, \u00f6n\u00fcmleri\u0148 mukdaryny artdyr\u00fdar, bazarlary gi\u0148eld\u00fd\u00e4r we durnukly \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fi golda\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
Maral ORAZBA\u00ddEWA\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkmen oba hojalyk institutyny\u0148<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Agronom\u00e7ylyk fakultetini\u0148\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n \u00d6s\u00fcmlik\u00e7ilik kafedrasyny\u0148 uly mugallymy oba hojalyk ylymlaryny\u0148 kandidaty<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Seleksi\u00fda \u2013 bu biologiki sistemalarda i\u0148 g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7li we pe\u00fddaly h\u00e4si\u00fdetleri saklap, gow\u015fak h\u00e4si\u00fdetleri aradan a\u00fdyrmak prosesidir. Seleksi\u00fda esasan maldar\u00e7ylykda, oba-hojalyk ekinlerinde we hatda azyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148 \u00f6nd\u00fcrilmeginde uly rol o\u00fdna\u00fdar. Seleksi\u00fdany\u0148 d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4 ykdysady\u00fdetine go\u015fandy: 1. Has \u00fdokary \u00f6nd\u00fcrijilik Seleksi\u00fda netijesinde d\u00e4ne hasyllylygy \u00fdokary bolan ekinleri\u0148 sortlary d\u00f6redil\u00fd\u00e4r, bu hem oba hojalygyny\u0148 \u00f6nd\u00fcrijiligini artdyr\u00fdar we global azyk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26038"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26038"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26040,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26038\/revisions\/26040"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}