\u00ddaponi\u00fdany\u0148 Okayama Uniwersitetini\u0148 Ylymlar topary \u00fderli we se\u00fdrek du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fdabany \u00fcz\u00fcmi me\u015fhur \u00fcz\u00fcm sorty bilen \u00e7atmazlyk arkaly, “Muscat Shiragai” atly t\u00e4ze \u015ferap \u00fcz\u00fcm sortuny d\u00f6retdi. Bu t\u00e4ze \u00fcz\u00fcm sorty, sebiti\u0148 \u015ferap\u00e7ylyk pudagyny \u00f6sd\u00fcrmek we \u00fderli a\u00fdratynlygy g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7lendirmek maksady bilen akademi\u00fdany\u0148, senagaty\u0148 we \u00fderli h\u00e4kimi\u00fdeti\u0148 arasyndaky gi\u0148 hyzmatda\u015flygy\u0148 netijesidir.<\/p>\n
Muscat Shiragai sorty iki sany \u00fcz\u00fcm g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fini\u0148 \u00e7atmagyndan alnypdyr:<\/p>\n
\u200b\u00ddabany “Shiraga” \u00dcz\u00fcmi<\/p>\n
\u200bBu \u00fcz\u00fcm Okayama prefekturasyny\u0148 Takahashi der\u00fdasyny\u0148 basse\u00fdninde \u00fda\u015fa\u00fdan, di\u0148e \u015fol \u00fderde du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4n se\u00fdrek \u00fdabany g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
\u200bOnu\u0148 a\u00fdratynlyklary: \u00fdokary \u015feker mukdary, pes kislotalylyk we \u00fcz\u00fcm kesellerine (mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, gara \u00e7\u00fc\u00fdreme we bi\u015fen \u00e7\u00fc\u00fdreme) \u00fdokary durnuklylyk. \u015ee\u00fdle-de, miwelerini\u0148 \u00fdarylmagyna durnuklylygy bilen hem gymmatly hasaplan\u00fdar.<\/p>\n
\u200bShiraga \u00fcz\u00fcmi ilkinji gezek 1918-nji \u00fdylda me\u015fhur botanik Tomitaro Makino tarapyndan t\u00e4ze g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015f h\u00f6km\u00fcnde ykrar edilipdir.<\/p>\n
\u200b”Muscat of Alexandria”:<\/p>\n
\u200bB\u00fctin d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4de me\u015fhur bolan, aja\u00fdyp tagamy we g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7li ysy bilen tanal\u00fdan \u00fcz\u00fcm sorty.<\/p>\n
\u200bProfessor Emeritus Takuji Ho\u015finony\u0148 \u00fdolba\u015f\u00e7ylygyndaky g\u00f6zleg topary, Shiraga \u00fcz\u00fcmini\u0148 gymmatly genetikasyny Muscat of Alexandria-ny\u0148 \u00fdakymly a\u00fdratynlyklary bilen birle\u015fdirmegi maksat edindi.G\u00f6zleg i\u015fleri 2017-nji \u00fdylda OUS-da Wines\u00e4p\u00e7ylyk we Enologi\u00fda Institutyny\u0148 d\u00f6redilmegi bilen has i\u015fje\u0148le\u015fdi. Olar 2018-nji \u00fdyly\u0148 fewral a\u00fdynda Kura\u015fiki \u015f\u00e4heri we Funao \u015eerap\u00e7ylyk Zawody bilen hyzmatda\u015flyk \u015fertnamasyny bagla\u015fdylar.D\u00fcrli \u00e7atmalar synag edildi. G\u00f6zleg\u00e7iler birn\u00e4\u00e7e \u00fdyllap miweleri\u0148 \u015feker derejesini, kislotalylygyny, pH-yny we umumy tagamyny \u00f6l\u00e7\u00e4p, yzygiderli barlag ge\u00e7irdiler.K\u00f6p \u00fdyllary\u0148 dowamynda k\u00e4mille\u015fdirilenden so\u0148, i\u0148 geljegi uly bolan \u015ftamm sa\u00fdlanyp alyndy we “Muscat Shiragai” sorty 2024-nji \u00fdylda resmi ta\u00fddan t\u00e4ze g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015f h\u00f6km\u00fcnde ykrar edildi.<\/p>\n
\u200bH\u00e4zirki wagtda t\u00e4ze \u00fcz\u00fcm sortuny\u0148 ekin me\u00fddany \u00e7\u00e4kli<\/p>\n
\u200bFunao \u015eerap\u00e7ylyk Zawodynda we OUS-ny\u0148 synag \u00fcz\u00fcm\u00e7ilik me\u00fddan\u00e7asynda \u00fdigrimi sany Muscat Shiragai d\u00fc\u00fdbi \u00f6sd\u00fcrilip \u00fdeti\u015fdiril\u00fd\u00e4r.2024-nji \u00fdylda bu \u00fcz\u00fcm d\u00fcnlerinden jemi 41,6 kilogram \u00fcz\u00fcm hasyly alyndy.2023-nji mali\u00fde \u00fdylyny\u0148 ahyrynda \u00fdene-de 300 sany t\u00e4ze, has uly g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrim ekildi. 2028-2029-njy \u00fdyllara \u00e7enli 500 kilogramdan gowrak hasyl almagy maksat edin\u00fd\u00e4rler.<\/p>\n
\u200bMuscat Shiragai-ny\u0148 d\u00f6redilmegi, \u00ddaponi\u00fdany\u0148 \u00fcz\u00fcm\u00e7ilik pudagy \u00fc\u00e7in uly \u00e4hmi\u00fdete e\u00fdedir.\u00ddabany Shiraga \u00fcz\u00fcmini\u0148 \u00fdokary \u015feker, de\u0148agramly kislotalylyk we kesellere durnuklylyk \u00fdaly h\u00e4si\u00fdetlerini\u0148 birle\u015fmegi, ony klimat \u00fc\u00fdtgemelerine has durnukly bolan t\u00e4ze sortlary d\u00f6retmek bo\u00fdun\u00e7a seleksi\u00fda programmalary \u00fc\u00e7in gymmatly ed\u00fd\u00e4r. Bu taslama Okayama sebitini\u0148 \u00fdabany \u00fcz\u00fcm genetikasyndan pe\u00fddalanmagy\u0148 we ony gorap saklamagy\u0148 m\u00f6h\u00fcmdigini g\u00f6rkez\u00fd\u00e4r. Muscat Shiragai-dan ta\u00fd\u00fdarlanjak \u015feraplar, \u00ddaponi\u00fdany\u0148 \u015ferap\u00e7ylyk d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4sine \u00f6zbolu\u015fly tagam we yslary getirm\u00e4ge wada ber\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\n
\u200bMuscat Shiragai-ny\u0148 \u00fcst\u00fcnlikli d\u00f6redilmegi, \u00fdabany \u00fcz\u00fcm genlerini ekil\u00fd\u00e4n sortlar bilen birle\u015fdirmegi\u0148 h\u00e4zirki zaman \u00fcz\u00fcm\u00e7ilikd\u00e4ki (mysal \u00fc\u00e7in, has gowy tagam we durnuklylyk) \u00e7yl\u015fyrymly meseleleri \u00e7\u00f6zm\u00e4ge n\u00e4hili k\u00f6mek edip biljekdigini g\u00f6rkez\u00fd\u00e4n o\u0148at mysaldyr.<\/p>\n
Huda\u00fdnazarow Merdan<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Halkara senagat\u00e7ylar we teleke\u00e7iler uniwersitetini\u0148 Dil \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 101-nji toparyny\u0148 talyby<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00ddaponi\u00fdany\u0148 Okayama Uniwersitetini\u0148 Ylymlar topary \u00fderli we se\u00fdrek du\u015f gel\u00fd\u00e4n \u00fdabany \u00fcz\u00fcmi me\u015fhur \u00fcz\u00fcm sorty bilen \u00e7atmazlyk arkaly, “Muscat Shiragai” atly t\u00e4ze \u015ferap \u00fcz\u00fcm sortuny d\u00f6retdi. Bu t\u00e4ze \u00fcz\u00fcm sorty, sebiti\u0148 \u015ferap\u00e7ylyk pudagyny \u00f6sd\u00fcrmek we \u00fderli a\u00fdratynlygy g\u00fc\u00fd\u00e7lendirmek maksady bilen akademi\u00fdany\u0148, senagaty\u0148 we \u00fderli h\u00e4kimi\u00fdeti\u0148 arasyndaky gi\u0148 hyzmatda\u015flygy\u0148 netijesidir. Muscat Shiragai sorty iki sany \u00fcz\u00fcm […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26195"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26195"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26196,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26195\/revisions\/26196"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}