Grafika diza\u00fdny, habary, pikirleri \u00fda-da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnjeleri wizualla\u015fdyrmak we aragatna\u015fyk gurmak \u00fc\u00e7in \u015fekilleri, tipografi\u00fdany (harplary\u0148 g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fini), re\u0148kleri we me\u00fddan\u00e7any ulan\u00fdan sungat we h\u00fcn\u00e4rdir. Onu\u0148 esasy maksady g\u00f6rmek arkaly effektiw aragatna\u015fyk gurmakdyr.Diza\u00fdnerler i\u015flerinde a\u015fakdaky esasy elementleri ulan\u00fdarlar:<\/p>\n
\u200bTipografi\u00fda (Typography): Harplary\u0148 stili, gurlu\u015fy we \u00fderle\u015fi\u015fi. (Meselem: \u015erift, \u00f6l\u00e7eg, aralyk).<\/p>\n
\u200b\u015eekil (Image\/Illustration): Suratlar, suraty \u00e7ekilen \u015fekiller, ny\u015fanlar.<\/p>\n
\u200bRe\u0148k (Color): Habary \u00fda-da du\u00fdgyny \u00fdetirmek \u00fc\u00e7in re\u0148kleri\u0148 ulanyly\u015fy.<\/p>\n
\u200b\u00c7yzyk (Line): B\u00f6lmek, birikdirmek \u00fda-da yzarlamak \u00fc\u00e7in.<\/p>\n
\u200bForma (Shape): Geometrik \u00fda-da organiki g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fler.<\/p>\n
\u200bGi\u0148i\u015flik (Space\/Negative Space): Elementleri\u0148 arasyndaky bo\u015f \u00fderler.<\/p>\n
\u200bGrafika diza\u00fdny gi\u0148 me\u00fddan bolup, k\u00f6p sanly \u00fd\u00f6ritele\u015fen ugurlary \u00f6z i\u00e7ine al\u00fdar:<\/p>\n
Marka Diza\u00fdny (Branding\/Identity) Kompani\u00fdany\u0148 \u00fda-da markany\u0148 wizuwal \u015fahsy\u00fdetini d\u00f6retmek. Logo, re\u0148k palitrasy, \u015friftler, korporatiw stil.<\/p>\n
Reklama we Marketing Diza\u00fdny \u00d6n\u00fcmleri we hyzmatlary \u00f6\u0148e s\u00fcrmek \u00fc\u00e7in wizuallar. Plakatlar, bannerler, sosial media grafikalary, bro\u015f\u00fduralar.<\/p>\n
Web we App Diza\u00fdny (UI\/UX) Sanly interfe\u00fdsleri ulanmak \u00fc\u00e7in \u00fde\u0148il we gel\u015fikli etmek. Websa\u00fdty\u0148 gurlu\u015fy, mobil programmalary\u0148 diza\u00fdny.<\/p>\n
Ne\u015fir Diza\u00fdny (Publishing) Basma materiallary\u0148 bezegi we gurlu\u015fy. Kitap gapaklary, \u017eurnallar, gazetler, kataloglar.<\/p>\n
Gaplama Diza\u00fdny (Packaging) \u00d6n\u00fcmleri\u0148 gaplamasyny\u0148 wizuwal g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fi we funksi\u00fdasy. Azyk \u00f6n\u00fcmlerini\u0148, kosmetikany\u0148 gaplamalary.<\/p>\n
Hereketli Grafika (Motion Graphics) Hereket ed\u00fd\u00e4n wizuallar we animasi\u00fdalar. Telewideni\u00fde reklamalary, wideony\u0148 giri\u015fleri (introlary).<\/p>\n
Da\u015fky Gur\u015faw Diza\u00fdny (Environmental) Fiziki gi\u0148i\u015flikde wizuwal aragatna\u015fyk.Esasy Programmalar<\/p>\n
\u200bH\u00e4zirki wagtda grafika diza\u00fdnerleri esasan \u015fu programmalary ulan\u00fdarlar:<\/p>\n
\u200bAdobe Photoshop: Esasan surat redaktirlemek we rastr (piksel esasly) grafika \u00fc\u00e7in.<\/p>\n
\u200bAdobe Illustrator: Esasan logo, ill\u00fdustrasi\u00fda we wektor (formulalar esasly) grafika \u00fc\u00e7in.<\/p>\n
\u200bAdobe InDesign: Esasan \u017eurnallar, kitaplar we k\u00f6p sahypaly ne\u015firler \u00fc\u00e7in.<\/p>\n
\u200bFigma\/Sketch\/Adobe XD: UI\/UX (Web\/App) diza\u00fdny we prototip d\u00f6retmek \u00fc\u00e7in.<\/p>\n
\u200bGowy grafika diza\u00fdny aragatna\u015fyk gurmakda \u00fcst\u00fcnlik gazanmak \u00fc\u00e7in birn\u00e4\u00e7e esasy \u00fd\u00f6relgelere e\u00fde bol\u00fdar:<\/p>\n
\u200bI\u00fderarhi\u00fda (Hierarchy): I\u0148 m\u00f6h\u00fcm maglumat ilki \u00fcnsi \u00e7ekmeli.<\/p>\n
\u200bDe\u0148agramlylyk (Balance): Elementleri\u0148 wizuwal agramyny de\u0148lemek.<\/p>\n
\u200bGapma-gar\u015fylyk (Contrast): Elementleri (re\u0148k, \u015frift, \u00f6l\u00e7eg) tapawutlandyrmak.<\/p>\n
\u200bGa\u00fdtalanma (Repetition): Diza\u00fdny\u0148 dowamynda yzygiderliligi \u00fcpj\u00fcn etmek.<\/p>\n
\u200bBirlik (Unity\/Alignment): Elementleri\u0148 hemmesini\u0148 bir bitewi g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fde bolmagy.<\/p>\n
\u200b\u00ddakynlyk (Proximity): Baglany\u015fykly elementleri biri-birine \u00fdakyn go\u00fdmak.<\/p>\n
Grafika diza\u00fdnerleri bu g\u00fcn di\u0148e bir “g\u00f6zellik” d\u00f6retm\u00e4n, e\u00fdsem problemalary \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fd\u00e4n h\u00fcn\u00e4rmentlerdir. Olar:<\/p>\n
\u200bM\u00fc\u015fderini\u0148 maksatlaryny d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndirmek.<\/p>\n
\u200bIlaty\u0148 (target audience) isleglerini we du\u00fdgularyny g\u00f6z \u00f6\u0148\u00fcnde tutmak.<\/p>\n
\u200bWizual seri\u015fdeler arkaly kyn maglumatlary \u00fde\u0148il we d\u00fc\u015fn\u00fckli \u00fdetirmek.<\/p>\n
\u200bMarkany\u0148 taryhyny we s\u00f6z\u00fcni wizualla\u015fdyrmak.<\/p>\n
\u200bGrafika diza\u00fdny, d\u00f6redijiligi we tehniki endikleri talap ed\u00fd\u00e4n, yzygiderli \u00f6s\u00fd\u00e4n we d\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4ni\u0148 \u00e4hli pudaklarynda zerur bolan bir ugurdyr.<\/p>\n
D\u00f6wletowa Enejan<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Halkara senagat\u00e7ylar we teleke\u00e7iler uniwersitetini\u0148 Dil \u00f6wreni\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmini\u0148 106-njy toparyny\u0148 talyby<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Grafika diza\u00fdny, habary, pikirleri \u00fda-da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnjeleri wizualla\u015fdyrmak we aragatna\u015fyk gurmak \u00fc\u00e7in \u015fekilleri, tipografi\u00fdany (harplary\u0148 g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fini), re\u0148kleri we me\u00fddan\u00e7any ulan\u00fdan sungat we h\u00fcn\u00e4rdir. Onu\u0148 esasy maksady g\u00f6rmek arkaly effektiw aragatna\u015fyk gurmakdyr.Diza\u00fdnerler i\u015flerinde a\u015fakdaky esasy elementleri ulan\u00fdarlar: \u200bTipografi\u00fda (Typography): Harplary\u0148 stili, gurlu\u015fy we \u00fderle\u015fi\u015fi. (Meselem: \u015erift, \u00f6l\u00e7eg, aralyk). \u200b\u015eekil (Image\/Illustration): Suratlar, suraty \u00e7ekilen \u015fekiller, ny\u015fanlar. \u200bRe\u0148k (Color): […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26419"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26419"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26419\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26420,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26419\/revisions\/26420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}