{"id":3293,"date":"2020-03-20T18:23:46","date_gmt":"2020-03-20T13:23:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newashgabat.com\/?p=3293"},"modified":"2020-03-20T18:23:46","modified_gmt":"2020-03-20T13:23:46","slug":"darwinin-ewolyusiya-teoriyasy-subut-edildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/?p=3293","title":{"rendered":"Darwini\u0148 ewol\u00fdusi\u00fda teori\u00fdasy subut edildi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>160 \u00fdyl mundan ozal \u00c7arlz Darwin tarapyndan \u00f6\u0148e s\u00fcrlen s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijileri\u0148 ewol\u00fdusi\u00fdasynda ha\u00fdwan g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 esasy roly Kembrij uniwersitetini\u0148 biologlary tarapyndan subut edildi. Olary\u0148 bu babatdaky i\u015fi \u201cProceedings of the Royal Society\u201d atly \u017eurnalda \u00e7ap edildi.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00f6zlegi\u0148 netijesine g\u00f6r\u00e4, alymlar \u00c7arlz Darwini\u0148 \u00f6z\u00a0 \u201cG\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 gelip \u00e7yky\u015fy\u201d atly me\u015fhur eserini\u0148 ikinji babyndaky: \u201cHa\u00fdwanlary\u0148 k\u00f6p g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fli uruglary bu g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 has k\u00f6p \u00f6zgeri\u015flerini \u00f6z i\u00e7ine al\u00fdan bolmaly\u201d di\u00fden pikirini subut etmek kararyna geldiler. Eseri\u0148 awtorlaryndan biri \u2013 biolog Laura van Hol\u015fte\u00fdni\u0148 pikiri\u00e7e, g\u00f6zlegler s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijileri\u0148 ewol\u00fdusi\u00fdasynda ha\u00fdwan g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 m\u00f6h\u00fcm roluny tassyklady.<\/p>\n<p>Mundan ozal alymlar be\u00fdik alymy\u0148 bu teori\u00fdasyny barlap g\u00f6rm\u00e4ndiler, seb\u00e4bi \u00fd\u00fczler\u00e7e ha\u00fdwany\u0148 we olary\u0148 g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 genetiki g\u00f6zleglerini ge\u00e7irmek \u00fc\u00e7in ummasyz \u00e7ykdajy zerurdy. \u00dd\u00f6ne bu g\u00f6zlegde alymlar so\u0148ky asyrlarda tebigat\u015fynaslar tarapyndan toplanan d\u00fcrli s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijileri\u0148 taksonomik maglumatlaryny we g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 teswirlemesini ulanmak kararyna geldiler. Bu maglumatlara esaslanyp, alymlar s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijileri\u0148 ewol\u00fdusi\u00fda \u015fejeresini d\u00fczd\u00fcler hem-de onda bolup ge\u00e7en \u00f6zgeri\u015fleri g\u00f6zlediler. Hasaplamalar, hakykatdan-da, k\u00f6p sanly s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijileri\u0148 has \u00e7alt \u00f6sendigini g\u00f6rkezdi. Ullakan bir g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015f d\u00fcrl\u00fcligi bolmadyk urugda\u015flar uzak wagtlap \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fi\u0148 \u015fol bir basgan\u00e7agynda galdylar.<\/p>\n<p>Mundan ba\u015fga-da, i\u0148lis biologlary de\u0148izde we u\u00e7\u00fdan s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijilerde ewol\u00fdusi\u00fda \u00f6s\u00fc\u015fini\u0148 gury \u00fderd\u00e4kilere garany\u0148da has \u00e7alt bolup ge\u00e7endigini anykladylar. Alymlar bu \u00fdagda\u00fdy, s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijileri\u0148 suwda we howada has k\u00f6p hereket etmek erkinligi bilen baglany\u015fdyrdylar, bu bolsa, olary\u0148 pikiri\u00e7e, Darwini\u0148 teori\u00fdasyna la\u00fdyklykda t\u00e4ze g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 we i\u00e7ki g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 has i\u015fje\u0148 emele gelmegine go\u015fant go\u015fdy.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>160 \u00fdyl mundan ozal \u00c7arlz Darwin tarapyndan \u00f6\u0148e s\u00fcrlen s\u00fc\u00fddemdirijileri\u0148 ewol\u00fdusi\u00fdasynda ha\u00fdwan g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015flerini\u0148 esasy roly Kembrij uniwersitetini\u0148 biologlary tarapyndan subut edildi. Olary\u0148 bu babatdaky i\u015fi \u201cProceedings of the Royal Society\u201d atly \u017eurnalda \u00e7ap edildi. G\u00f6zlegi\u0148 netijesine g\u00f6r\u00e4, alymlar \u00c7arlz Darwini\u0148 \u00f6z\u00a0 \u201cG\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 gelip \u00e7yky\u015fy\u201d atly me\u015fhur eserini\u0148 ikinji babyndaky: \u201cHa\u00fdwanlary\u0148 k\u00f6p g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fli uruglary bu g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri\u0148 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3293"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3293"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3295,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3293\/revisions\/3295"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsashgabat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}